Attenuation of light influences the size of Microcystis colonies.

Harmful Algae

College of Environment, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, Jiangsu, China.

Published: November 2019

Colony formation provides excellent advantages for the dominance of Microcystis. However, studies on microenvironments during the process of colony formation are rare, especially regarding intra-colony light usage. This study analyzed the attenuation of light intensity in Microcystis colonies, where most objects followed Lambert-Beer law ( [Formula: see text] ). Intra-colony light limited the maximum thickness of the colony (B=4.3×10c) and thus affected colony size. Field data showed that the colony size for M. ichthyoblabe was small and limited to approximately 300 μm, while larger colonies were mainly formed by M. aeruginosa and M. wesenbergii respectively. These results imply that the strategies used by morphospecies to allow colonies to tolerate intra-colony light limitation might be different; M. aeruginosa benefited from a reticular growth pattern, and M. wesenbergii colonies were large (500 μm), obtaining a large thickness by lowering cell concentration. The results obtained in this work suggest that M. aeruginosa and M. wesenbergii had more advantages regarding intra-colony light usage, colony size level and bloom formation ability in summer and autumn.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.hal.2019.101667DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

intra-colony light
16
colony size
12
attenuation light
8
microcystis colonies
8
colony formation
8
light usage
8
aeruginosa wesenbergii
8
colony
6
colonies
5
light
5

Similar Publications

Article Synopsis
  • Colony formation in Microcystis, a harmful cyanobacterium, is influenced by light availability, with larger colonies becoming less dense and experiencing decreased light penetration.
  • In optimal light conditions (100% transmittance), colony size significantly increased, while under low light (50%-1% transmittance), colony size showed no improvement and resulted in loose cell arrangements with gaps.
  • The study reveals that Microcystis can adapt its internal cell arrangement to minimize self-shading, which is important for understanding and managing harmful algal blooms (cyanoHABs).
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Red/Orange Autofluorescence in Selected Candida Strains Exposed to 405 nm Laser Light.

Dent J (Basel)

February 2024

Department of Periodontal Diseases and Oral Mucosa Diseases, Faculty of Medical Sciences in Zabrze, Medical University of Silesia, 40-055 Katowice, Poland.

Background: and similar species are significant pathogens in immunocompromised and hospitalized individuals, known for mucosal colonization and bloodstream/organ invasion. Many pathogenic including these species, exhibit autofluorescence (R/OF) under specific light conditions, a feature crucial for their detection.

Aim: We investigated the use of a 405 nm diode laser for the direct observation of red/orange autofluorescence of spp.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Colony formation is a key trait facilitating the formation of Microcystis blooms. However, the role of morphological changes (e.g.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Attenuation of light influences the size of Microcystis colonies.

Harmful Algae

November 2019

College of Environment, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, Jiangsu, China.

Colony formation provides excellent advantages for the dominance of Microcystis. However, studies on microenvironments during the process of colony formation are rare, especially regarding intra-colony light usage. This study analyzed the attenuation of light intensity in Microcystis colonies, where most objects followed Lambert-Beer law ( [Formula: see text] ).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Microbial colonies are fascinating structures in which growth and internal organization reflect complex morphogenetic processes. Here, we generated a microfluidics device with arrays of long monolayer yeast colonies to further global understanding of how intercellular metabolic interactions affect the internal structure of colonies within defined boundary conditions. We observed the emergence of stable glucose gradients using fluorescently labeled hexose transporters and quantified the spatial correlations with intra-colony growth rates and expression of other genes regulated by glucose availability.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!