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Navigating the Labyrinth of Gender Incongruence in Conservative Societies: A Call for Compassion and Understanding.
Indian J Endocrinol Metab
December 2024
Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Adhar Health Institute, Hisar, Haryana, India.
In the conservative heartland of Haryana, India, a poignant encounter in a hospital chamber revealed the raw, often overlooked struggles of gender incongruence. A young woman, presenting in masculine attire and identifying herself with the pronouns 'he' and 'him', sought not only medical assistance for transition to male but also the validation of his identity amidst a backdrop of societal prejudice. This case underscores the complexities faced by individuals with gender incongruence in a society resistant to non-binary identities.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe contribution of cognitive disengagement syndrome symptoms to depressive symptoms among pediatric brain tumor survivors.
J Pediatr Psychol
January 2025
The Abigail Wexner Research Institute at Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH, United States.
Objective: Pediatric brain tumor survivors (PBTS) are at risk for neurocognitive late effects that can resemble symptoms of cognitive disengagement syndrome (CDS). In the current study, we compared the CDS symptoms of PBTS to those of healthy comparison classmates (CC) and examined whether CDS might explain group differences in depressive symptoms. We also explored whether CDS symptoms were associated with engagement-based coping strategies and stress responses, thereby testing one mechanism by which CDS could lead to affective difficulties.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMoral competence of dental students: an explanatory mixed-methods study.
BMC Med Educ
January 2025
Medical Education Department, Educational Development Center, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran.
Aim: The present study aimed to investigate the level of four components of moral skills, including moral sensitivity, moral reasoning, moral motivation, and moral courage, among dental students and explore the factors affecting their engagement in moral behavior.
Method: This is an explanatory mixed-method study conducted in two quantitative and qualitative phases. Participants included undergraduate students in clerkship courses in Dentistry schools (n = 180).
Design and psychometric testing of a moral intelligence instrument for pre-hospital emergency medical services personnel: a sequential-exploratory mixed-method study.
BMC Emerg Med
January 2025
Department of Medical Surgical Nursing, School of Nursing, Fasa University of Medical Sciences, Fasa, 81936-13119, Iran.
Background: Moral intelligence is a significant and influential factor in the delivery of principled and high-quality care. This is because moral intelligence is the ability to recognize and be sensitive to moral issues, which contributes to the organization of appropriate behavior in the face of moral issues. This is particularly pertinent given that pre-hospital emergency medical services personnel (prehospital EMS personnel) frequently encounter stressful and tension-filled situations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBuilding Surgical Character: A Dynamic Simulation Curriculum for Nontechnical Skills.
J Surg Educ
January 2025
Department of Surgery, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina.
Objective: Previous simulation curricula of nontechnical skills have focused on communication skills or empathy in isolation from technical skills, using feedback from one rater. We aimed to develop and pilot an expanded simulation curriculum focused on situational performance of select character attributes with the goal of determining curricular feasibility, use of a novel psychometric rating tool, and receptivity of curriculum by participants.
Design: The simulation consisted of 2 contiguous parts requiring demonstration of both technical and nontechnical skills.
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