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In search of tris(trimethylsilylcyclopentadienyl) thorium. | LitMetric

In search of tris(trimethylsilylcyclopentadienyl) thorium.

Dalton Trans

Department of Chemistry, University of California, Irvine, California 92697, USA.

Published: November 2019

AI Article Synopsis

Article Abstract

Reduction of Cp'ThCl, Cp'ThBr, and Cp'ThI (Cp' = CHSiMe) with potassium graphite generates dark blue solutions with reactivity and spectroscopic properties consistent with the formation of Cp'Th. The EPR and UV-visible spectra of the solutions are similar to those of crystallographically-characterized tris(cyclopentadienyl) Th(iii) complexes: [CH(SiMe)]Th, (CMeH)Th, (CBuH)Th, and (CMe)Th. Density functional theory (DFT) analysis indicates that the UV-visible spectrum is consistent with Cp'Th and not [Cp'ThBr]. Although single crystals of Cp'Th have not been isolated, the blue solution reacts with MeSiCl, I, and HC[triple bond, length as m-dash]CPh to afford products expected from Cp'Th, namely, Cp'ThCl, Cp'ThI, and Cp'Th(C[triple bond, length as m-dash]CPh), respectively. Reactions with MeI give mixtures of Cp'ThI and Cp'ThMe. Evidence for further reduction of the blue solutions to a Cp'-ligated Th(ii) complex has not been observed. The crystal structures of Cp'ThMe and (Cp'Th)(μ-O) were also determined as part of these studies.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c9dt03674aDOI Listing

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