A 35-year-old woman with previously untreated latent tuberculosis was admitted to the hospital for management of a right-sided empyema. After a prolonged hospitalization and several interventions, including chest tubes, bronchoscopy with bronchoalveolar lavage, and a video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery, positive acid-fast bacilli cultures on the initial thoracentesis ultimately led to the diagnosis of pleural tuberculosis. This case highlights the importance of utilizing a combination of diagnostic tests to diagnose pleural tuberculosis, especially in the setting of a negative pleural adenosine deaminase level.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08998280.2019.1646599 | DOI Listing |
Diagnostics (Basel)
December 2024
Department of Orthopedics, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung 807378, Taiwan.
The hospital-at-home (HaH) model delivers hospital-level acute care, including diagnostics, monitoring, and treatments, in a patient's home. It is particularly effective for managing conditions such as pneumonia. Point-of-care ultrasonography (PoCUS) is a key diagnostic tool in the HaH model, and it often serves as a substitute for imaging-based diagnosis in the HaH setting.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCancer Control
January 2025
Department of Medical Oncology, Beijing Chest Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing Tuberculosis and Thoracic Tumor Research Institute, Beijing, China.
Background: The proportion and impact of minimal pleural effusion (PE) on prognosis remain blurred in operable non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients who reported minimal PE on imaging.
Methods: Clinical and prognostic data of operable NSCLC patients who presented no distant metastasis, no direct pleural invasion, but minimal PE on preoperative imaging were retrospectively analyzed. The patients were divided into surgical (81 cases) and non-surgical (10 cases) cohorts.
Pediatrics
January 2025
Department of Respiratory Medicine, Shizuoka City Shizuoka Hospital, Shizuoka, Japan.
Pleural tuberculoma is often observed during treatment for tuberculous pleurisy; however, this condition is rarely found as a solitary pleural nodule in patients without a history of tuberculosis treatment, and no cases have been reported in children. We report a case of a 12-year-old boy with pleural tuberculoma presenting as a solitary mass. He had a fever and cough that prompted chest radiography, which revealed a mass in the right lung.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Infect Dis
January 2025
Department of Radiology, The Affiliated Brain Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, No.264, Guangzhou Road, Gulou District, Nanjing, 210029, Jiangsu, China.
Purpose: To present the different findings of Chlamydia psittaci (C. psittaci) pneumonia on computed tomography (CT) according to the progression of the disease, to improve diagnostic accuracy, guide early clinical diagnosis, evaluate treatment efficacy, and reduce the mortality associated with the disease.
Methods: In total, 80 cases of C.
Nanotheranostics
January 2025
Translational Research Laboratory, Department of Experimental Medicine and Biotechnology, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research (PGIMER), Chandigarh, India.
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