Prostatotropic activity of (3,5-dimethyl-4-hydroxy)benzyl thiododecane (T-DD) was evaluated on a model of benign prostatic hyperplasia induced in Wistar rats by chronic (2 months) intraperitoneal administration of sulpiride (40 mg/kg). Morphometric analysis of the dorsolateral lobe of the prostate showed that after the 2-month course of intragastric T-DD (100 mg/kg) administered in parallel with sulpiride, the volume density of glandular epithelium decreased by 1.7 times, while the volume density of prostate stroma increased by 2 times. After administration of the reference drug Permixon at a dose of 50 mg/kg, the volume densities of epithelium decreased by 1.3 times and stromal volume density increased by 1.5 times. The observed effects are presumably related to suppression of 5α-reductase activity and modulation of estrogen receptors in the prostate.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10517-019-04628-4 | DOI Listing |
Hum Resour Health
January 2025
Health Development Research Department, Capital Institute of Pediatrics, Beijing, 100020, People's Republic of China.
Background: Quantitative methods for estimating the workload of primary healthcare (PHC) workers are essential for improving the performance of PHC institutions. However, measuring the workload of PHC workers is challenging due to the diverse and complex range of services covered by PHC. This study aims to use an equivalent value (EV)-based approach to assess the workload of PHC workers and inform policymakers about the current workload burden in Beijing, China.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Musculoskelet Disord
January 2025
Auckland Bioengineering Institute, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
Background: Ankle sprains often result in muscle atrophy and reduced range of motion, which can cause long-term ankle instabilities. Understanding the changes to muscle-such as atrophy-and concomitant changes to deep fascia-which may thicken alongside muscle loss-after ankle sprain injury is important to understanding structural changes about the joint and how they might contribute to longer-term impairments. Here, we employ advanced MRI to investigate skeletal muscle and fascial structural changes during the recovery period of one patient undergoing immobilization after ankle sprains.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCalcif Tissue Int
January 2025
Department of Pharmacology, Tokyo Dental College, 2-9-18, Kandamisaki-cho, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo, 101-0061, Japan.
Hypophosphatasia (HPP) is a congenital bone disease caused by tissue-nonspecific mutations in the alkaline phosphatase gene. It is classified into six types: severe perinatal, benign prenatal, infantile, pediatric, adult, and odonto. HPP with femoral hypoplasia on fetal ultrasonography, seizures, or early loss of primary teeth can be easily diagnosed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
January 2025
Department of Water Relations and Field Irrigation, Agricultural and Biological Research institute, National Research Centre, Giza, Egypt.
This study aimed to predict the toughness of date palm fruit (Barhi, Saqie, and Khodry varieties) at different ripening stages (Khalal, Rutab, and Tamar) using Hertz Theory by evaluating the physical and mechanical characteristics of the fruits. Physical measurements revealed that high moisture content in the Khalal stage led to larger dimensions and mass across all varieties, with Barhi dates showing a moisture content of 63.31%, which decreased to 32.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRespir Med
January 2025
Department of Pulmonology and Respiratory Medicine, Lung Center Stuttgart - Schillerhoehe Lung Clinic, affiliated to the Robert-Bosch-Hospital GmbH, Auerbachstrasse 110, 70376 Stuttgart, Germany; Comprehensive Pneumology Center, Member of the German Center for Lung Research (DZL), Munich.
Introduction: Evidence suggests that mechanical power (MP) normalized to dynamic compliance, which equals power density, may help identify prolonged ventilated patients at risk for spontaneous breathing trial (SBT) failure. This study compared MP density with traditional spontaneous breathing indexes to predict a patient's capacity to sustain a short trial of unassisted breathing.
Methods: A prospective observational study on 186 prolonged ventilated, tracheotomized patients.
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!