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| http://dx.doi.org/10.4300/JGME-D-19-00623.1 | DOI Listing |
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Magnitude of cesarean section and its associated factors among mothers who gave birth in public hospitals in East Wollega Zone, Oromia, Ethiopia.
BMC Womens Health
December 2024
Departments of Pediatrics & Child Health Nursing, Institutes of Health Sciences, Wollega University, Nekemte, Ethiopia.
Background: Globally, there has been an explosive rise in the cesarean section rate that exceeds the World Health Organization rate of 10-15% and in the past fifteen years the rates was doubled in some countries including Ethiopia. Therefore, it is essential to recognize the current magnitude and the factors that contribute to increasing cesarean section rates beyond the World Health Organization recommendations and specifically in the study areas.
Objective: This study aimed to assess the magnitude of cesarean sections and its associated factors among mothers who gave birth in public hospitals in East Wollega Zone, Oromia Ethiopia 2022.
Association between women empowerment and contraceptive utilization in Ethiopia.
Womens Health (Lond)
December 2024
Department of Pharmacy, College of Health Sciences, Wollaga University, Nekemte, Ethiopia.
Background: Women's empowerment is essential for achieving sustainable development goals. It involves enabling women to take control of their lives by giving them the agency, resources, and opportunities they need to make their own choices and reach their full potential. If more women are empowered to use modern contraceptives, greater reductions in maternal mortality will follow.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPrevalence of malaria and associated factors among pregnant women in East Dembia District Northwest Ethiopia.
BMC Pregnancy Childbirth
December 2024
Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Background: Even though several measures have been taken to eliminate malaria, its burden remains persistently high in Sub-Saharan Africa. More than 125 million pregnant women are at risk of getting malaria per year. There is a scarcity of community based evidence on malaria prevalence among pregnant women and associated factors in Northwest Ethiopia.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNegative valence in Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder: A worldwide mega-analysis of task-based functional neuroimaging data of the ENIGMA-OCD consortium.
Biol Psychiatry
December 2024
Amsterdam UMC, Department of Anatomy & Neurosciences, Amsterdam Neuroscience, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Amsterdam UMC, Department of Psychiatry, Amsterdam Neuroscience, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Amsterdam UMC, Amsterdam Neuroscience, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Amsterdam UMC, Compulsivity, Impulsivity and Attention, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Objective: Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is associated with altered brain function related to processing of negative emotions. To investigate neural correlates of negative valence in OCD, we pooled fMRI data of 633 individuals with OCD and 453 healthy controls from 16 studies using different negatively-valenced tasks across the ENIGMA-OCD Working-Group.
Methods: Participant data were processed uniformly using HALFpipe, to extract voxelwise participant-level statistical images of one common first-level contrast: negative vs.
Contextual and psychosocial factors associated with latrine utilization in rural communities in Ethiopia.
Front Public Health
December 2024
College of Health Sciences, Oda Bultum University, Chiro, Ethiopia.
Background: Although proper latrine utilization is one of the best ways to reduce the risk of infection, it remains a challenge in the majority of rural communities in developing countries such as Ethiopia. Studies have demonstrated the link between individual behavior and latrine use, but there is a paucity of evidence on individual risk perception, perceived social pressure norms, social identity, and perceived ability, which plays an indubitable role in health and behavior change, especially in rural communities.
Objective: This study aimed to identify contextual and psychosocial factors associated with latrine utilization among rural communities in Lomabosa district, Ethiopia.
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