Older adults often have limited health literacy and experience difficulties in communicating about their health. In view of the need for efficacious interventions, we compared a narrative photo story booklet regarding doctor-patient communication with a non-narrative but otherwise highly similar brochure. The photo story booklet included seven short picture-based stories about themes related to doctor-patient communication. The non-narrative brochure had comparable pictures and layout and dealt with the same themes, but it did not include any stories. We conducted two Randomized Controlled Trials (RCTs) among older adults with varying levels of health literacy: one RCT in Germany ( = 66) and one RCT in the Netherlands ( = 54); the latter one was followed by an in-depth interview study among a subset of the participants (81.5%; = 44). In the RCTs, we did not find significant differences between the photo story booklet and the non-narrative brochure. In the interview study, a majority of the participants expressed a preference for the photo story booklet, which was perceived as recognizable, relevant, entertaining and engaging. We conclude that photo story booklets are a promising format but that there is room for improving their effectiveness.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16193726 | DOI Listing |
Front Public Health
December 2024
Ludwig Boltzmann Institute Digital Health and Patient Safety, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Background: Cannabis and its derivatives show encouraging therapeutic effects in the treatment of various diseases. However, further studies are needed to better assess their efficacy and safety. A promising base for research in the field of medicine and additional pharmacovigilance is social networks, in which experience and knowledge are exchanged between researchers, doctors, and patients, as well as information about the potential risks and benefits of using drugs for medical purposes is disseminated.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJMIR Form Res
November 2024
Center for Research in Global Mental Health, Instituto Nacional de Psiquiatría Ramón de la Fuente Muñiz, Mexico City, Mexico.
Background: To scale up mental health care in low-resource settings, digital interventions must consider cultural fit. Despite the findings that culturally adapted digital interventions have greater effectiveness, there is a lack of empirical evidence of interventions that have been culturally adapted or their adaptation documented.
Objective: This study aimed to document the cultural adaptation of the SilverCloud Health Space from Depression and Anxiety program for university students in Colombia and Mexico and evaluate user satisfaction with the adapted program.
Rev Bras Enferm
September 2024
Universidade de São Paulo. Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brazil.
Objectives: to describe researchers' experience in collecting data from families of femicide victims.
Methods: this descriptive, qualitative study took the form of an experience report and was conducted in Manaus, Amazonas, Brazil. It involved documentary consultation, training researchers, scheduling and conducting interviews, and using a field diary to record the researchers' perceptions and experiences.
J Appl Res Intellect Disabil
November 2024
Public Health Sciences, Department of Public Health Sciences, University of North Carolina at Charlotte, Charlotte, North Carolina, USA.
Background: Many people view people with intellectual disability primarily as needing help. That perspective limits relationships and can promote discrimination. We sought to better understand social relationships among young adults with intellectual disability.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCleft Palate Craniofac J
July 2024
School of Medicine, Eastern Virginia Medical School, Norfolk, VA, USA.
Objective: Custom prescription helmets for plagiocephaly may be a significant financial burden for families, especially when not covered by insurance. This study aims to identify factors that influence the success of crowdsourcing campaigns for this therapy.
Design: GoFundMe campaigns were collected by searching terms such as "plagiocephaly" and "baby helmet.
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