Domestic dogs completed a temporal bisection procedure that required a response to one lever following a light stimulus of short duration and to another lever following a light stimulus of a longer duration. The short and long durations across the four conditions were (0.5-2.0 s, 1.0-4.0 s, 2.0-8.0 s, and 4.0-16.0 s). Durations that were intermediate, the training durations, and the training durations, were presented during generalization tests. The dogs bisected the intervals near the geometric mean of the short and long-stimulus pair. Weber fractions were not constant when plotted as a function of time: A U-shaped function described them. These results replicate the findings of previous research reporting points of subjective equality falling close to the geometric mean and also confirm recent reports of systematic departures from Weber's law.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani9100801 | DOI Listing |
J Comput Neurosci
January 2025
Program in Neuroscience, Indiana University Bloomington, Bloomington, IN, USA.
Hippocampal representations of space and time seem to share a common coding scheme characterized by neurons with bell-shaped tuning curves called place and time cells. The properties of the tuning curves are consistent with Weber's law, such that, in the absence of visual inputs, width scales with the peak time for time cells and with distance for place cells. Building on earlier computational work, we examined how neurons with such properties can emerge through self-supervised learning.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Vis
December 2024
Department of Cognitive Linguistic & Psychological Sciences, Brown University, Providence, RI, USA.
J Comp Psychol
November 2024
University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna, Department of Interdisciplinary Life Sciences.
The featured article by Sakurai and Tomonaga (2024) in this issue has set out to test to what extent dolphins can estimate relative differences between pairs of object numbers by echolocation. For this they used three consecutive experiments with multiple controls and compared their data statistically to existing data from visual experiments done on other species. Previous studies already indicate that dolphins can visually estimate relative numerosity (e.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFQ J Exp Psychol (Hove)
December 2024
Department of Psychology, Koç University, Istanbul, Turkey.
The sense of agency, which refers to awareness of causing events, is consistently influenced by the time interval between actions and their outcomes such that longer delays diminish the perceived strength of the agency. This study investigated whether the sense of agency is modulated by the distance between experienced delays or by their subjective discriminability, which is known to be subject to Weber's law (discriminability being a function of ratios rather than absolute differences between time intervals). To this end, participants executed keypress actions leading to outcomes at varying delays.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAtten Percept Psychophys
November 2024
The Citadel Military College of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA.
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