AI Article Synopsis
- Temporomandibular disorders (TMD) are common issues affecting the jaw and can be linked to emotional health, prompting a study on the psychoemotional status of young adults experiencing TMD pain.
- Researchers analyzed data from 260 participants using diagnostic criteria for TMD and assessed emotional health through standard questionnaires for depression and stress.
- Results showed that while there were no significant differences between groups, those with TMD pain reported higher levels of depression and perceived stress compared to pain-free individuals, highlighting the importance of considering emotional factors in TMD cases.
Article Abstract
Background And Purpose: Temporomandibular disorders (TMD) are among the most frequent pathologies of the stomatognathic system. One problem often associated with TMD is the psychoemotional status. The aim of study was to evaluate the psychoemotional status of young adults with pain symptoms associated with TMD.
Material And Methods: We analyzed the data of 260 volunteers. The Research Diagnostic Criteria for Temporomandibular Disorders (RDC/TMD) form was used to diagnose TMD. The relationships between TMD/RDC clinical diagnoses and psychoemotional status, as described by the Beck's Depression Inventory (BDI) and Perceived Stress Scale (PSS-10), were analyzed. We divide the group into four on the basis of RDC/TMD Axis I diagnosis. Group 0 included 30 students lacking TMD symptoms. Group I consisted of 30 people with myofascial pain (group IA in RDC/TMD). Group II contained 23 people with disk displacement with reduction (group IIA in RDC/TMD). Group III contained ten people (Group III diagnosis, often associated with pain).
Results: We did not find statistically significant differences between the study groups. In subjects with pain (Groups I and III), we found the mean value on the BDI and PSS-10 scales to be higher than among the pain-free subjects (Groups 0 and II).
Conclusion: In young adults with TMD accompanied by pain, psychoemotional status should also be evaluated.
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Source |
|---|---|
| http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6851799 | PMC |
| http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/brb3.1443 | DOI Listing |
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