Affiliations of authors Muhammad Shahbaz and Shahid Alam were incorrect in the published book. This has now been corrected as below.
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| http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-8023-5_89 | DOI Listing |
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The rate of muscle wasting in liver transplant recipients on waiting list: post-transplant outcomes and associated serum metabolite patterns.
Hepatobiliary Surg Nutr
December 2024
Division of Transplant Surgery, Department of Surgery, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Background: Sarcopenia at the time of liver transplantation (LT) is an established risk factor for mortality following LT. However, most studies in this context have defined sarcopenia by one-time, static measurements. The aims of this study were (I) to determine the impact of the rate of muscle loss in waitlisted LT recipients on post-LT outcomes and (II) to identify patterns of serum metabolites associated with patients with more progressive sarcopenia.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe Preventive Effect of Zinc Sulfate against Olanzapine-Induced Testicular Toxicity in Male Rats.
Biol Trace Elem Res
December 2024
Institute of Specific Prophylaxis and Tropical Medicine [ISPTM], Center for Pathophysiology, Infectiology and Immunology [CePII], Ocular Immunology & Infectiology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Male infertility is a complex and multifactorial clinical condition affecting a large population attributed to several factors, including perturbation in oxidative stress and the level of essential trace elements. Oxidative stress exerts multiple issues related to reproductive health, including male infertility, decreased sperm motility, sperm DNA damage, and an increased susceptibility to genetic disorders. Besides chemical toxins and food allergens in junk food items, many drugs can also lead to male infertility.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMetabolomics-based biomarkers of fermented dairy and red meat intake: a randomized controlled trial in healthy adults.
Front Chem
September 2024
Department of Nutrition, Exercise and Sports, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Article Synopsis
- The study investigates biomarkers of food intake (BFIs) to distinguish between red meat and dairy consumption using dietary metabolomics and examines the impact of protein-matched meals on microbial metabolites.
- A controlled study involving 17 subjects compared meals of dairy (yogurt and cheese) and meat (beef and pork meatballs), collecting urine samples to analyze the metabolomic changes with advanced chromatography techniques.
- The research identified 38 BFIs related to meat and dairy intake, confirming certain known metabolites for each and suggesting new candidates for dairy, while showing minimal changes in microbial metabolites post-meal.
Discovering the most impactful treatments for aluminum phosphide cardiotoxicity gleaned from systematic review of animal studies.
Hum Exp Toxicol
October 2024
Department of Toxicology and Pharmacology, Faculty of Pharmacy, and Pharmaceutical Sciences Research Center (PSRC), Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Article Synopsis
- Aluminum phosphide (AlP) is a dangerous chemical that can cause death by harming heart cells, and there aren't any approved medicines to treat it yet.
- Researchers are looking into different ways to lessen the harmful effects of AlP poisoning, including improving heart function and using various compounds.
- Some treatments like fresh red blood cell transfusion and certain medicines show promise in helping patients, but more research is needed to confirm the best ways to treat AlP poisoning.
Perturbations in the blood metabolome up to a decade before prostate cancer diagnosis in 4387 matched case-control sets from the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition.
Int J Cancer
October 2024
Cancer Epidemiology Unit, Oxford Population Health, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Article Synopsis
- * No significant associations were found between individual metabolites or patterns and overall prostate cancer risk after adjusting for multiple tests, except for six specific phosphatidylcholines linked to advanced cases diagnosed within 10 years.
- * Two metabolite patterns (1 and 2) showed inverse associations with advanced prostate cancer, while pattern 3 was related to prostate cancer death, indicating that metabolite profiles may change several years before advanced disease is detected.
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