A modification for the calculation of water depth profiles in oil-treated skin by in vivo confocal Raman microscopy.

J Biophotonics

Department of Dermatology, Venerology and Allergology, Center of Experimental and Applied Cutaneous Physiology, Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.

Published: January 2020

In this study, an extended calculation method for the determination of the water profiles in oil-treated skin is proposed, which is based on the calculation of the ratio between the Raman band intensities of water (3350-3550 cm ) and keratin Amide I at 1650 cm . The proposed method is compared with the conventional method based on the ratio of the Raman band intensities of water (3350-3550 cm ) and keratin at 2930 cm . The conventional method creates artifacts in the depth profiles of the water concentration in oil-treated skin, showing a lower amount of water in the upper and intermediate layers of the stratum corneum, which is due to the superposition of oil- and keratin-related Raman bands at 2930 cm . The proposed extended method shows no artifacts and has the potential to determine the water depth profiles after topical application of formulations on the skin.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jbio.201960106DOI Listing

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