We determined the optimum dispersant to separate bulk NbSe material into 1D chain units. The NbSe, which had a negative zeta potential (-43.3 mV), showed acidic characteristics and strongly bonded with the amine head of octadecyl amine through a charge transfer (from the amine to Se atoms) reaction. The steric hindrance of the octadecyl tail resulted in excellent dispersion of NbSe (down to nanometre-sized mono-chains).
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| http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-51210-z | DOI Listing |
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