This was an observational study with cross-sectional comparison of risk factors between sexes in the distribution of common risk factors and in hospital outcome of acute ischaemic stroke with the purpose of developing optimal strategies for the prevention and care of this disease. This study was conducted in the Department of Medicine and Department of Neurology, Sylhet MAG Osmani Medical College Hospital, Sylhet, Bangladesh from March 2013 to August 2013. Patients were divided in Group A- male patients with acute ischaemic stroke (n=47) and Group B- female patients with acute ischaemic stroke (n=47), were included according to inclusion and exclusion criteria. Male were more frequently diabetic [19(40.4%) vs. 10(21.3%), p=0.044] and smoker [41(87.2%) vs. 18 (38.3%); p<0.001] than that of female. Female were older [67.4±8.9 years vs. 62.2±8.1 years; p<0.05]; more frequent hypertensive [36(76.6%) vs. 26(55.3%); p=0.030] than that of male but no gender differences in atrial fibrillation, ischemic heart disease, dyslipidaemia. In-hospital functional outcome (p=0.039) was significantly better in male than that of female patients with acute ischaemic stroke. Characterization of risk factors for acute ischaemic stroke in both sexes may aid in developing prevention strategies to reduce stroke incidence.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
Right brain hemisphere lesions affecting language functioning in the acute phase of stroke recovery: A Croatian survey.
Appl Neuropsychol Adult
January 2025
University Department of Neurology, Sestre Milosrdnice University Hospital Center, Zagreb, Croatia.
Unlabelled: Greater empirical and scientific attention is still put on patients with left brain hemisphere (LBH) damage where language impairments are common and expected. In patients with RBH damage, language assessment is therefore rarely done in the acute phase of stroke recovery.
Purpose: To investigate language impairments in the acute phase of stroke using a Croatian standardized language battery for the first time and compare patients with RBH stroke, LBH stroke and healthy individuals.
Inflammatory adhesion mediates myocardial segmental necroptosis induced by mixed lineage kinase domain-like protein in acute myocardial infarction.
Cell Commun Signal
January 2025
Department of Vascular & Cardiology, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Purpose: Cardiomyocyte death is a major cytopathologic response in acute myocardial infarction (AMI) and involves complex inflammatory interactions. Although existing reports indicating that mixed lineage kinase domain-like protein (MLKL) is involved in macrophage necroptosis and inflammasome activation, the downstream mechanism of MLKL in necroptosis remain poorly characterized in AMI.
Methods: MLKL knockout mice (MLKL), RIPK3 knockout mice (RIPK3), and macrophage-specific MLKL conditional knockout mice (MLKL) were established.
Gender inequalities in prescribing and initiation patterns of guideline-recommended drugs after acute myocardial infarction.
BMC Public Health
January 2025
Grupo de Investigación en Servicios Sanitarios de Aragón (GRISSA), Fundación Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria de Aragón (IIS Aragón), Zaragoza, Spain.
Background: European guidelines recommend the prescription of certain drugs after acute myocardial infarction (AMI). The existence of gender differences in pharmacological treatment after an AMI has been described. This study aims to describe and analyse, using real-world data (RWD), whether there are gender differences in the prescribing patterns and initiation of treatment in secondary prevention after a first AMI, and which are the factors that explain these differences.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClinical feasibility of deep learning-driven magnetic resonance angiography collateral map in acute anterior circulation ischemic stroke.
Sci Rep
January 2025
DeepClue Inc., Deajeon, Republic of Korea.
To validate the clinical feasibility of deep learning-driven magnetic resonance angiography (DL-driven MRA) collateral map in acute ischemic stroke. We employed a 3D multitask regression and ordinal regression deep neural network, called as 3D-MROD-Net, to generate DL-driven MRA collateral maps. Two raters graded the collateral perfusion scores of both conventional and DL-driven MRA collateral maps and measured the grading time.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAngiographic signs during mechanical thrombectomy as predictors of post-stroke epilepsy: a multicenter retrospective study.
J Neurointerv Surg
January 2025
Department of Neurology, China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China
Background: Post-stroke epilepsy (PSE) is a major complication of stroke. However, data about the predictors of PSE in patients with acute ischemic stroke (AIS) undergoing mechanical thrombectomy are limited.
Objective: To evaluate the relationship between intraoperative angiographic signs and PSE risk in patients with anterior circulation AIS who underwent mechanical thrombectomy.
Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!