Visual test for the presence of the illegal additive ethyl anthranilate by using a photonic crystal test strip.

Mikrochim Acta

Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Radionuclides Pollution Control and Resources, Guangzhou, 510006, Guangdong, China.

Published: October 2019

AI Article Synopsis

  • A new test strip has been created to quickly detect the illegal additive ethyl anthranilate (EA) in wine, using a technique that combines photonic crystals and molecular imprinting.
  • The test strip changes color from green to yellow to red when EA binds to it, and a colorimetric card can help estimate EA content visually or with a spectrometer.
  • The method can detect EA concentrations from 0.1 mM to 10 mM, with a detection limit of 10 μM, and the test is reusable after reactivation.

Article Abstract

A test strip has been developed for the rapid detection of the illegal additive ethyl anthranilate (EA) in wine. The detection scheme is based on a combination of photonic crystal based detection and molecular imprinting based recognition. The resulting molecularly imprinted photonic crystal (MIPC) undergoes a gradual color change from green to yellow to red upon binding of EA. A semi-quantitative colorimetric card can be used to estimate the content of EA, either visually or by making use of an optical fiber spectrometer. A linear relationship was found between the Bragg diffraction peak shift and the concentration of EA in the range from 0.1 mM to 10 mM. The detection limit is 10 μM. The test has been successfully used to screening for the presence of EA in grape wine. The test strip is selective, and can be re-used after re-activation. Graphical abstract Schematic representation of the fabrication and application of the molecularly imprinted photonic crystal (MIPC) based test trip. The resulting MIPC undergoes a gradual color change from green to yellow to red upon binding of the illegal wine additive ethyl anthranilate (EA).

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00604-019-3800-3DOI Listing

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