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Giant primary omental cyst: an unusual cause of pseudoascites and hydrocele in a child.
J Surg Case Rep
December 2024
Department of Pediatric Surgery, Hamad Medical Cooperation, Doha 2001, Qatar.
Abdominal lymphangiomas are benign congenital abnormal dilatation and proliferation of lymphatic spaces primarily seen in children. The wide spectrum of symptoms challenges preoperative diagnoses. We present a rare case of a 2-year-old boy presented to pediatrician with massive abdominal distention and left scrotal swelling since the age of 1½ years.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBurkitt's lymphoma with multi-organ involvement.
Int J Surg Case Rep
December 2024
Department of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences, Bandar Abbas, Iran.
Article Synopsis
- Burkitt's lymphoma (BL) is a fast-growing B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma that often affects multiple organs, including rare cases in the gastrointestinal tract, which makes up less than 2% of small intestinal cancers.!* -
- A 34-year-old man with sickle cell trait showed symptoms like abdominal pain and weight loss, and after imaging and surgery, he was diagnosed with Burkitt's lymphoma that affected his cecum, appendix, peritoneum, and bone marrow.!* -
- The case emphasizes the significance of recognizing the fast progression of BL and the "starry sky" pattern in histopathology for accurate diagnosis and correlation in clinical settings.!*
Myeloid activation clears ascites and reveals IL27-dependent regression of metastatic ovarian cancer.
J Exp Med
December 2024
Immunology, Microenvironment and Metastasis Program, Ellen and Ronald Caplan Cancer Center, The Wistar Institute, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Patients with metastatic ovarian cancer (OvCa) have a 5-year survival rate of <30% due to the persisting dissemination of chemoresistant cells in the peritoneal fluid and the immunosuppressive microenvironment in the peritoneal cavity. Here, we report that intraperitoneal administration of β-glucan and IFNγ (BI) induced robust tumor regression in clinically relevant models of metastatic OvCa. BI induced tumor regression by controlling fluid tumor burden and activating localized antitumor immunity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAscites as a Rare Manifestation of Malignant Peritoneal Mesothelioma: A Case Report.
Cureus
October 2024
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, South Central Regional Medical Center, Laurel, USA.
Article Synopsis
- - Malignant peritoneal mesothelioma (MPM) is a rare and aggressive cancer that starts from the mesothelial cells in the abdominal cavity, typically leading to poor outcomes.
- - A case study of a 79-year-old man revealed his worsening abdominal pain and ascites, alongside a significant smoking history and occupational exposure as a plumber, but no prior asbestosis diagnosis.
- - Diagnostic imaging and histopathological tests confirmed MPM, emphasizing the need to consider this cancer in patients with ascites and histories of potential asbestos exposure during occupational activities.
A Case Report of Gastric Oral Contrast-enhanced Ultrasonography in the Diagnosis of Eosinophilic Gastroenteritis in Adults.
Curr Med Imaging
November 2024
Department of Ultrasound, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Introduction: Eosinophilic gastroenteritis (EGE) is a rare immune-mediated chronic inflammatory disorder, which is classified into 3 types according to the affected gastric wall layer. The serosal-type EGE is the least common type. Gastric oral contrast-enhanced ultrasonography (OCEUS) may show some specific changes in the serosal-type EGE.
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