A new labdane-type diterpenoid, named vitexnegundin (), along with seven known compounds, including vitexilactone (), vitetrifolin D (), 13-hydroxy-5(10),14-halimadien-6-one (), (rel 3,5,8,9,10)-3,9-dihydroxy-13(14)-labden-16,15-olide (), artemetin (), vitexcarpin () and penduletin (), were isolated from the leaves of L. Their structures were elucidated by using spectroscopic methods, X-ray crystallographic analysis and comparison with those reported in the literature. Moreover, all isolated compounds were evaluated for their antimicrobial activity against ESBL-producing strain and methicillin-resistant .
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14786419.2019.1672687 | DOI Listing |
Mar Drugs
October 2024
State Key Laboratory for Chemistry and Molecular Engineering of Medicinal Resources, Collaborative Innovation Center for Guangxi Ethnic Medicine, School of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin 541004, China.
Chem Biodivers
October 2024
College of Life Sciences, Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai, 201418, P.R. China.
Natural products play a significant role in the development of modern drugs. Alepterolic acid, a labdane-type diterpenoid firstly isolated from Aleuritopteris argentea (Gmél.) Fée, has been identified as a valuable template for the synthesis of potent anticancer agents by structural modification.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPlanta Med
January 2025
Department of Biology Education, Teachers College and Institute for Phylogenomics and Evolution, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Republic of Korea.
, a widely cultivated herbaceous plant in Asian countries, exhibits diverse medicinal applications. Recent studies emphasize its pharmacological properties and efficacy in promoting bone health. In addition to the known compounds and their pharmacological activities, in this study, we isolated and elucidated two new labdane-type diterpenoids, (3,5,6,10)-3,6-dihydroxy-15-ethoxy-7-oxolabden-8(9),13(14)-dien-15,16-olide (1: ) and (4,5,10)-18-hydroxy-14,15-bisnorlabda-8-en-7,13-dione (2: ), a new natural phenolic compound, and a known compound from using advanced spectroscopic techniques, including circular dichroism spectroscopy, high-resolution mass spectrometry, and 1- and 2-dimensional NMR.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNat Prod Res
October 2024
Campus de Pesquisa - Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi - Botany Coordination, Belém, PA, Brazil.
Three labdane-type diterpenes, namely coronalactoside I, hedychilactone A, and ()-labda-8(17),12-dien-15(16)-olide, along with the flavonoid glycoside Isolinariin A, were isolated from . Structural elucidation employed spectroscopic techniques (IR, MS, NMR, and DEPT) and comparison with literature data. Pesticidal and antimicrobial activities were assessed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNat Prod Rep
December 2024
Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Coimbra, Portugal.
Covering: 2013 to 2023In an era where antimicrobial resistance severely threatens our ability to treat infections, the discovery of new drugs that belong to different chemical classes and/or bear original modes of action is urgently needed. In this case, diterpenoids comprise a productive field with a proven track record in providing new anti-infectives to tackle bacterial infections and malaria. This review highlights the potential of both naturally occurring and semi-synthetic bi- and tricyclic diterpenoids to become leads in search of new drugs to treat infections caused by bacteria, fungi, viruses and protozoan parasites.
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