In this paper, we demonstrate the use of a surface condensation sensor board for characterizing interior space in a damp heat chamber. The sensor board is approximately 18 in. × 12 in. in dimension. A total of 324 sense electrodes are designed on the board. The uniform gap between the sense electrodes is 250 μm throughout the surface area of the board. First, the surface leakage current of the sensor board is characterized with other commercially available humidity sensors. The relationship of leakage current to humidity is determined. Surface leakage current is spatially measured inside the chamber, and localized condensation spots are identified at 85 °C/85%RH stress condition. The main goal of this article is to characterize interior space and identify less-risky locations prior to qualification of semiconductor components, optical subassemblies, and optical modules.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5100745 | DOI Listing |
Part 2 explores the transformative potential of artificial intelligence (AI) in addressing the complexities of headache disorders through innovative approaches, including digital twin models, wearable healthcare technologies and biosensors, and AI-driven drug discovery. Digital twins, as dynamic digital representations of patients, offer opportunities for personalized headache management by integrating diverse datasets such as neuroimaging, multiomics, and wearable sensor data to advance headache research, optimize treatment, and enable virtual trials. In addition, AI-driven wearable devices equipped with next-generation biosensors combined with multi-agent chatbots could enable real-time physiological and biochemical monitoring, diagnosing, facilitating early headache attack forecasting and prevention, disease tracking, and personalized interventions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFImmunol Rev
January 2025
Department of Biochemistry, Division of Biological Sciences, Indian Institute of Science, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Z-nucleic acid binding protein 1 (ZBP1) is an innate immune sensor recognizing nucleic acids in Z-conformation. Upon Z-nucleic acid sensing, ZBP1 triggers innate immune activation, inflammation, and programmed cell death during viral infections, mice development, and inflammation-associated diseases. The Zα domains of ZBP1 sense Z-nucleic acids and promote RIP-homotypic interaction motif (RHIM)-dependent signaling complex assembly to mount cell death and inflammation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
January 2025
Department of Biochemistry, Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan, 60800, Pakistan.
Liver cancer is globally the most frequent fatal malignancy, and its identification is critical for making clinical decisions about treatment options. Pathological diagnostics and contemporary imaging technologies provide insufficient information for tumor identification. Hydrogen peroxide (HO), an emerging biomarker is a powerful oxidant found in the tumor microenvironment, and stimulates the invasion, proliferation, and metastasis of liver cancer cells.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
January 2025
Department of Electrical Engineering, College of Engineering, Taif University, Taif, 21944, Saudi Arabia.
This article proposes a novel dual-loop control (DLC) method with a Tilt Integral Derivative (TID) Controller for output voltage regulation and inductor current regulation in a boost converter. The TID controller is designed with the aid of swarm inspired algorithms, particularly Artificial Bee Colony (ABC) and Salp Swarm Optimization (SSO). The TID Controller is a robust, and feedback type of controller and belongs to the family of fractional order controllers.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAdv Healthc Mater
January 2025
Rubber Technology Centre, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur, Kharagpur, 721302, India.
Lack of timely prognosis of cardiovascular condition (CVC) is resulting in increased mortality across the globe. Currently, available techniques are confined to medical facilities and need the intervention of specialists. Frequently, this impedes timely treatment, driven by socioeconomic factors.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!