We present O(10^{15}) string compactifications with the exact chiral spectrum of the standard model of particle physics. This ensemble of globally consistent F-theory compactifications automatically realizes gauge coupling unification. Utilizing the power of algebraic geometry, all global consistency conditions can be reduced to a single criterion on the base of the underlying elliptically fibered Calabi-Yau fourfolds. For toric bases, this criterion only depends on an associated polytope and is satisfied for at least O(10^{15}) bases, each of which defines a distinct compactification.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.123.101601 | DOI Listing |
Phys Rev Lett
November 2020
Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104-6396, USA.
We present a consistency condition for 8D N=1 supergravity theories with nontrivial global structure G/Z for the non-Abelian gauge group, based on an anomaly involving the Z 1-form center symmetry. The interplay with other swampland criteria identifies the majority of 8D theories with gauge group G/Z, which have no string theory realization, as inconsistent quantum theories when coupled to gravity. While this condition is equivalent to geometric properties of elliptic K3 surfaces in F-theory compactifications, it constrains the unexplored landscape of gauge groups in other 8D string models.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPhys Rev Lett
September 2019
Department of Physics, Northeastern University, Boston, Massachusetts 02115-5000, USA.
We present O(10^{15}) string compactifications with the exact chiral spectrum of the standard model of particle physics. This ensemble of globally consistent F-theory compactifications automatically realizes gauge coupling unification. Utilizing the power of algebraic geometry, all global consistency conditions can be reduced to a single criterion on the base of the underlying elliptically fibered Calabi-Yau fourfolds.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPhys Rev Lett
June 2010
CERN PH-TH Division, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland.
We analyze nonperturbative corrections to the superpotential of seven-brane gauge theories on type IIB and F-theory warped Calabi-Yau compactifications. We show, in particular, that such corrections modify the holomorphic Yukawa couplings by an exponentially suppressed contribution, generically solving the Yukawa rank-one problem of certain F-theory local models. We provide explicit expressions for the nonperturbative correction to the seven-brane superpotential, and check that it is related to a noncommutative deformation to the tree-level superpotential via a Seiberg-Witten map.
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