Can Pregnancy Lead to Changes in Hearing Threshold?

Ear Nose Throat J

Department of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, 28856Lady Hardinge Medical College & Associated Hospitals, New Delhi, India.

Published: June 2021

AI Article Synopsis

  • The study investigates how pregnancy affects hearing thresholds in women aged 18-40.
  • It involved 69 patients who had their hearing assessed before and after childbirth using audiometry.
  • Results showed a significant improvement in hearing sensitivity postpartum compared to during pregnancy, suggesting that changes in hearing may be linked to pregnancy itself.

Article Abstract

Purpose: This study explores the changes in hearing thresholds in pregnancy.

Materials And Methods: A prospective hospital-based observational study was performed with a total of 69 patients in the age-group of 18 to 40 years. Patients underwent hearing assessment twice during the study period. Conventional pure tone audiometry and impedance audiometry were performed, first during the antepartum period (28-32 weeks of gestational age) and second time during the postpartum period (6 weeks postpartum).

Results: Significant difference was seen between the average of air conduction threshold values at speech frequencies when antepartum values were compared with postpartum values.

Conclusion: The alterations in hearing sensitivity in pregnant females which improved during the postpartum period can be attributed to pregnancy.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0145561319871240DOI Listing

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