Emergency physicians rely on a multitude of different imaging modalities in the diagnosis of genitourinary emergencies. There are many considerations to be taken into account when deciding which imaging modality should be used first, as oftentimes several diagnostic tools can be used for the same pathologic condition. These factors include radiation exposure, sensitivity, specificity, age of patient, availability of resources, cost, and timeliness of completion. In this review, the strengths and weaknesses of different imaging tools in the evaluation of genitourinary emergencies are discussed.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|---|
| http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.emc.2019.07.013 | DOI Listing |
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
Protective effect of compound K against podocyte injury in chronic kidney disease by maintaining mitochondrial homeostasis.
Sci Rep
January 2025
The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Chronic kidney disease (CKD) stands as a formidable global health challenge, often advancing to end-stage renal disease (ESRD) with devastating morbidity and mortality. At the central of this progression lies podocyte injury, a critical determinant of glomerular dysfunction. Compound K (CK), a bioactive metabolite derived from ginsenoside, has emerged as a compelling candidate for nephroprotective therapy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFSTL1 aggravates high glucose-induced oxidative stress and transdifferentiation in HK-2 cells.
Sci Rep
January 2025
Medical Imaging Center, First Affiliated Hospital, Jiamusi University, Jiamusi, Heilongjiang, China.
Chronic hyperglycemia, a hallmark of diabetes, can trigger inflammatory responses in the kidney, leading to diabetic nephropathy (DN). Follistatin-like protein 1 (FSTL1) has emerged as a potential therapeutic target in various kidney diseases. This study investigated the effect of high glucose on FSTL1 expression and its role in oxidative stress and cellular transdifferentiation injury in HK-2 human proximal tubule epithelial cells, a model of DN.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHealth needs of older people and age-inclusive health care in humanitarian emergencies in low-income and middle-income countries: a systematic review.
Lancet Healthy Longev
December 2024
Global Public Health & Bioethics, Julius Centre for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Centre Utrecht, Utrecht University, Utrecht, Netherlands.
Health needs of older people in humanitarian settings are poorly documented, negatively affecting the appropriateness of health services they receive. This Review identified the major health needs of older people across humanitarian contexts, including non-communicable diseases and mental health conditions (eg, psychological distress and depression). Barriers to health care of older people included inaccessibility of health-care services; shortage of appropriate health care; insufficient availability of medications and medical equipment; poor geriatric expertise of health-care staff, health policy makers, and health authorities; and age discrimination by health-care personnel.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWhen is it a sexually transmitted infection? Intimate contact transmission of pathogens not traditionally defined as STIs.
Curr Opin Infect Dis
February 2025
Infectious Diseases Unit, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University.
Purpose Of Review: Several microorganisms, which are not traditionally considered sexually transmitted infections (STIs), are capable of sexual transmission and have the potential to cause global outbreaks. The aim of this review is to describe pathogens which are not traditionally defined as STIs, to grant insight on current and potential outbreaks and call for clinical vigilance among members of key populations.
Recent Findings: Recent findings emphasize that several pathogens, not traditionally classified as STIs, can be sexually transmissible.
A Prospective Non-interventional Real-World Study of cabozantinib in Pretreated Patients With Advanced Renal Cell Carcinoma Refractory to Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor-Targeted Therapy (CASSIOPE).
Clin Genitourin Cancer
November 2024
Genitourinary Medical Oncology, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy.
Background: There is a lack of published data on real-world cabozantinib use in patients with advanced renal cell carcinoma after prior vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF)-targeted therapy.
Methods: CASSIOPE was a real-world, prospective, multicenter, non-interventional postauthorization safety study of cabozantinib in adult patients with advanced renal cell carcinoma in Europe following prior VEGF-targeted treatment (NCT03419572). Endpoints included cabozantinib utilization (dose modifications due to adverse events [AEs; primary endpoint], dose, dose modifications, and treatment duration), safety, effectiveness (progression-free survival [PFS], overall survival [OS], best overall response [BOR]), and healthcare resource utilization.
Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!