Objective: This study was performed to compare the use of a video laryngoscope-guided lightwand versus a single lightwand for tracheal intubation performed by non-experts in cervical spine-immobilized patients.
Methods: In total, 318 patients under general anesthesia were assigned either to the single lightwand group (Group L) or the video laryngoscope-guided lightwand group (Group VL) at a 1:1 ratio. First- or second-grade residents performed tracheal intubation with the assigned device after applying semi-hard fitted cervical collars to the patients. Outcomes, including the success rate and airway complications, were compared between the two groups.
Results: There were no significant differences in demographics or airway-related characteristics between the two groups. The success rate of intubation on the first attempt was significantly higher in Group VL than in Group L (90% vs. 64%, respectively). Postoperative complications, including oral mucosal bleeding, hoarseness, and sore throat scores at 1 and 24 hours after surgery, were significantly lower in Group VL than in Group L.
Conclusions: The use of a video laryngoscope-guided lightwand for tracheal intubation can be useful for non-experts who encounter difficult airway situations.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0300060519873752 | DOI Listing |
Indian J Anaesth
August 2024
Department of Anaesthesia and Critical Care, Rajiv Gandhi Cancer Institute and Research Centre, Delhi, India.
Background And Aims: Awake intubation is the preferred method for securing difficult airways. We compared intravenous (IV) propofol and dexmedetomidine for C-MAC D-blade-guided anticipated difficult nasotracheal intubation under conscious sedation.
Methods: This randomised study included 60 patients with difficult airway (El-Ganzouri Score 4-9).
Ann Card Anaesth
January 2024
Department of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Patna, Bihar, India.
One-lung ventilation is indicated during thoracic surgery for visualization and exposure of surgical site. It is achieved with bronchial blockers, double-lumen endobronchial tube, single-lumen endotracheal tubes and Univent tube for infants and children. Fibreoptic bronchoscope is required for placing and confirming the correct position of these tubes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTurk J Anaesthesiol Reanim
August 2023
Department of Anaesthesiology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), Deoghar, India.
Objective: Placement of the supraglottic airway devices under direct vision has been shown to decrease the incidence of malposition in adults. This study was designed to compare the clinical performance of C-MAC guided and blind placement of i-gel® in paediatric patients.
Methods: The present prospective, randomized controlled study was conducted on 102 paediatric patients scheduled to undergo elective infraumbilical surgeries under general anaesthesia.
Am J Transl Res
February 2023
Department of Anesthesiology, Pinghu First People's Hospital Pinghu 314200, Zhejiang, China.
Objective: To retrospectively analyze the influence of nursing cooperation on complications and quality of life (QoL) in patients with video laryngoscope-guided orotracheal intubation in a lateral decubitus position (LDP).
Methods: A total of 130 patients with orotracheal intubation under general anesthesia in LDP from January 2020 to December 2021 were included and grouped based on the nursing model they received, with 65 patients receiving routine nursing cooperation during operation being included in a control group (the Con), and 65 patients receiving comprehensive nursing cooperation on the basis of the Con being included in an observation group (the Obs). The effect of the two nursing intervention models on acute pressure ulcer degree, complications, doctor-patient satisfaction, duration and area of pressure injury, nursing costs, and QoL were compared.
Int J Gen Med
July 2022
Department of Anesthesiology, Liaocheng People's Hospital, Liaocheng, Liaocheng, Shandong, People's Republic of China.
Purpose: Endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) has become the primary treatment for early upper gastrointestinal tract lesions. During endoscopic surgery, endotracheal intubation is generally performed in the patients' supine position, and patients are shifted to the left lateral position for endoscopic surgery. This study compared the efficacy of flexible bronchoscope-guided intubation with that of video laryngoscope-guided intubation in the left lateral position.
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