Tribal Institutional Review Boards (IRBs) and other entities that oversee research for American Indians and Alaska Natives are important and unique. They reflect and respond to community needs, changes in research, and revisions to research policy. We provide a framework to capture this dynamism by building on existing work and offering a way to describe the scope of entities that oversee tribal research. As federal research regulations are revised, and policies are developed in response to a rapidly advancing research landscape, it is critical that policy makers, IRB professionals, researchers, and tribal communities have clarity regarding the Tribal IRB.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.5820/aian.2602.2019.71 | DOI Listing |
BMC Public Health
October 2024
Institute for Mental Health Policy Research, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health (CAMH), 250 College St., Toronto, ON, M5T 1R8, Canada.
Background: On January 31st, 2023, the province of British Columbia (BC), Canada, was granted a federal exemption allowing adults (aged 18 +) to possess up to 2.5 g of select illicit drugs. The exemption will be in place for three years (2023-2026), marking the first formal decriminalization of illicit drug policy reform in Canada.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFArch Esp Urol
August 2024
Department of Urology, University Hospital Southampton, SO16 Southampton, UK.
Tob Use Insights
August 2024
Department of Kinesiology, College of Nursing and Health Innovation, The University of Texas at Arlington, Arlington, TX, USA.
Introduction: The FDA oversees regulatory aspects of all U.S. tobacco products.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJAAD Int
September 2024
Department of Dermatology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California.
Background: Dermatology journals play an essential role in the distribution and promotion of scientific and medical information. Despite this, there are little data on governance structure with respect to its editors, owners, and journal boards that oversee the day-to-day operations for these entities.
Objective: This study aimed to explore the current governance structure of dermatology journals and best practice recommendations.
Front Transplant
October 2023
Duke Clinical Research Institute, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, United States.
The United States system of solid organ transplantation is overseen by the Organ Procurement Transplantation Network (OPTN). Recent announcements from the Health Resources and Services Administration (HRSA) indicate their clear intention to reform the system. We suggest that the original intention of the National Organ Transplant Act (NOTA) to require one entity to oversee transplantation is critical to integrate policy with the complex realities of organ procurement and transplantation practice.
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