Adhesive molecules are responsible for the cell-cell interaction and the surrounding intercellular environment creating normal tissue architecture. The role of adhesion proteins in cancer refers to angiogenesis, loss of tissue continuity, and deprivation of intercellular contact with the extracellular matrix, promoting the spread of cancer through the formation of metastases. The integrity of the epithelium is disturbed - with disturbances in the whole mechanism of cell connections, thanks to which cancer cells infiltrate surrounding tissues, and move to lymphatic and blood vessels. Adhesive molecules are divided into five main families: cadherin, catenins, integrins, the immunoglobulin superfamily and non-classical adhesion molecules. In the present review we describe the role of all five families of adhesive molecules in endometrial cancer.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|---|
| http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.advms.2019.08.003 | DOI Listing |
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
Targeting CD84 protein on myeloid-derived suppressor cells as a novel immunotherapy in solid tumors.
Comput Methods Programs Biomed
January 2025
Department of Regenerative Medicine, Cell Science Research Center, Royan Institute for Stem Cell Biology and Technology, ACECR, Tehran, Iran; Experimental Cancer Medicine, Institution for Laboratory Medicine, Karolinska Institute, 141-83 Stockholm, Sweden. Electronic address:
Background And Objective: Myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSCs) are a crucial and diverse group of cells found in the tumor microenvironment (TME) that facilitate progression, invasion, and metastasis within solid tumors. CD84, a homophilic adhesion molecule expressed on MDSCs, plays a critical role in their accumulation and function within the TME. This study aims to investigate the protein-protein interactions of CD84 using molecular dynamics simulations and to explore potential therapeutic strategies targeting these interactions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCD209d/e promotes inflammation and lung injury during influenza virus infection.
Immunohorizons
January 2025
Division of Pulmonary Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, UPMC Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, United States.
Influenza virus infects millions each year, contributing greatly to human morbidity and mortality. Upon viral infection, pathogen-associated molecular patterns activate pattern recognition receptors on host cells, triggering an immune response. The CD209 protein family, homologs of DC-SIGN (dendritic cell-specific intercellular adhesion molecule 3-grabbing nonintegrin), is thought to modulate immune responses to viruses.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSickle Cell Anemia and Inflammation: A Review of Stones and Landmarks Paving the Road in the Last 25 Years.
Hematol Rep
January 2025
Laboratory of Immunobiology and Immunogenetics, Post Graduation Program in Genetics and Molecular Biology (PPGBM), Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS), Porto Alegre 91501-970, Brazil.
A quarter of a century ago, sickle cell disease (SCD) was mainly viewed as a typical genetic disease inherited as a classical Mendelian trait. Therefore, the main focus concerning SCD was on diagnosis, meaning, genotyping, and identification of homozygous and heterozygous individuals carrying the relevant HbS mutant allele. Nowadays, it is well established that sickle cell disease is indeed the result of homozygosis for the HbS variant, although this single feature is not capable of explaining the highly diverse clinical presentation of SCD.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Apolipoprotein C3 (apo C3) is primarily secreted by the liver and is involved in promoting sterile inflammation and organ damage under pathological conditions. Previous studies have shown that apo C3 is abundant in the plasma exosomes of patients with aortic dissection (AD), but its specific role in AD remains unclear.
Methods And Results: In vivo, adeno-associated virus was used to knock down hepatic apo C3 expression in an AD mouse model to assess the impact of liver-derived apo C3 on the development of AD.
Neutrophil extracellular traps potentiate effector T cells via endothelial senescence in uveitis.
JCI Insight
January 2025
State Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology Visual Science, Guangzhou, China.
Autoimmune uveitis (AU) is a sight-threatening ocular autoimmune disorder that often manifests as retinal vasculitis. Increased neutrophil infiltration around retinal vessels has been reported during the progression of AU, while how they function is not fully recognized. Neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs), produced by activated neutrophils, have been suggested to be detrimental in autoimmune diseases.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWant AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!