The aim of this study is to evaluate the survival rate and effective antagonistic activity against , responsible for grey mould on harvested fruits and vegetables, of yeast , isolated and identified from the natural microbiota of murta (Chilean guava) berries, after spray drying at different inlet air temperatures, mass per volume ratio of encapsulating agent (maltodextrin) and feed flow rates. The 100% survival of the yeast was obtained after spray drying with 18% maltodextrin at 130 °C inlet temperature and a feed flow rate of 9.25 mL/min. The dried yeast obtained under such conditions had the highest antagonistic activity and on apples, which showed that spray drying is a valid method to produce active dried cells of that can be used for biocontrol of grey mould spoilage. It was also found that the encapsulating agent maltodextrin improved the antagonistic activity of .
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http://dx.doi.org/10.17113/ftb.57.02.19.6139 | DOI Listing |
Arch Pharm (Weinheim)
January 2025
European Institute for Molecular Imaging (EIMI), University of Muenster, Muenster, Germany.
The P2X4 receptor (P2X4R), a ligand-gated ion channel activated by ATP, plays a critical role in neuroinflammation, chronic pain, and cancer progression, making it a promising therapeutic target. In this study, we explored the design and synthesis of piperazine-based P2X4R antagonists, building on the structural framework of paroxetine. A series of over 35 compounds were synthesized to investigate structure-activity relationships (SARs) in a Ca²⁺-flux assay for P2X4R antagonistic activity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Microbiol
December 2024
Indian Council of Agricultural Research-National Research Centre for Grapes, Pune, Maharashtra, India.
Introduction: Grapevine ( L.), one of the economically important fruit crops cultivated worldwide, harbours diverse endophytic bacteria (EBs) responsible for managing various fungal diseases. Anthracnose () (Penz.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnviron Manage
December 2024
Institut national de la recherche scientifique, Centre Eau Terre Environnement, 490 rue de la Couronne Street, Quebec City, QC, G1K9A9, Canada.
The cumulative effects of human activities and natural pressures pose significant threats to ecosystem functioning and global biodiversity. Assessing the cumulative impact of multiple stressors-whether acting simultaneously or sequentially and directly or indirectly-is challenging due to their complex interactions. Consequently, these interactions may be unintentionally overlooked or disregarded in management decisions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Fungi (Basel)
December 2024
Guangdong Province Key Laboratory of Microbial Signals and Disease Control, College of Plant Protection, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China.
This study characterized an endophytic fungus, DJE2023, isolated from healthy banana sucker of the cultivar (cv.) Dajiao. Its potential as a biocontrol agent against banana Fusarium wilt was assessed, aiming to provide a novel candidate strain for the biological control of the devastating disease.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Fungi (Basel)
December 2024
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET), Godoy Cruz 2290, Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires 1425, Argentina.
Global concern about pathogenic resistance to antibiotics is prompting interest in probiotics as a strategy to prevent or inhibit infections. Fermented beverages are promising sources of probiotic yeasts. This study aimed to evaluate the antagonistic effects of , , and strains from kefir and wine against serovar Enteritidis in intestinal epithelial cells.
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