The procedure of establishing the correspondence between two sets of feature points is important in computer vision applications. In this article, an elastic net constraint-based tensor model is proposed for high-order graph matching. To control the tradeoff between the sparsity and the accuracy of the matching results, an elastic net constraint is introduced into the tensor-based graph matching model. Then, a nonmonotone spectral projected gradient (NSPG) method is derived to solve the proposed matching model. During the optimization of using NSPG, we propose an algorithm to calculate the projection on the feasible convex sets of elastic net constraint. Further, the global convergence of solving the proposed model using the NSPG method was proved. The superiority of the proposed method is verified through experiments on the synthetic data and natural images.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TCYB.2019.2936176 | DOI Listing |
Alzheimers Dement
December 2024
Institute of Biomedical Engineering, Shenzhen Bay Laboratory, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China.
Background: Alzheimer's disease (AD) is characterized by a decline in cognitive abilities, with cognitive resilience (CR) denoting the capacity of AD patients to withstand such declines. Prior studies have linked the segregation of functional networks with cognitive resilience in AD. The emergence of dynamic functional connectivity (dFC) is a notable advancement in the assessment of brain network dynamics of CR features in AD.
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December 2024
Edith Cowan University, Joondalup, Australia; Australian E-Health Research Centre, CSIRO, Perth, Western Australia, Australia.
Background: A growing body of research has confirmed the presence of epigenetic alterations in Alzheimer's disease (AD). While the causal relationship between these changes and AD remains uncertain, they offer a novel avenue to explore potential treatments. In this study, we aimed at characterising the methylation signatures of amyloid beta (Aβ) deposition, one of the main hallmarks of AD.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Amyloid-β (Aβ) plaques and tau tangles represent pivotal hallmarks of preclinical Alzheimer's disease (AD). Accumulating studies highlight a potential association between Aβ and tau, suggesting that the progressive deposition of Aβ may significantly contribute to build up of tau in the entorhinal cortex which subsequently result in neurodegeneration and cognitive decline. However, pattern of Aβ depositions that would result in tau development or propagation remains elusive.
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December 2024
Taub Institute for Research in Alzheimer's Disease and the Aging Brain, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
Background: Cognitive reserve is a concept that explains why cognitive performance can be better than would be expected given the level of brain pathology. In this project, we investigated whether certain personality traits are a factor underlying cognitive reserve. If so, individuals with these personality traits would show better cognition and less cognitive decline than would be expected given their level of age-related brain changes.
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December 2024
Bordeaux Population Health Research Center, Inserm U1219, University of Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France.
Background: Diet is a primary source of exposure to chemicals in the general population. Dietary contaminants originate from food production (e.g.
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