The sterically hindered silicon compound 2-methyl-1,1,2,3,3-penta-phenyl-2-sila-propane, CHSi (), was prepared the reaction of two equivalents of di-phenyl-methyl-lithium (benzhydryllithium) and di-chloro-methyl-phenyl-silane. This bis-benzhydryl-substituted silicon compound was then reacted with tri-fluoro-methane-sulfonic acid, followed by hydrolysis with water to give the silanol 2-methyl-1,1,3,3-tetra-phenyl-2-silapropan-2-ol, CHOSi (). Key geometric features for are the Si-C bond lengths that range from 1.867 (2) to 1.914 (2) Å and a τ descriptor for fourfold coordination around the Si atom of 0.97 (indicating a nearly perfect tetra-hedron). Key geometric features for compound include Si-C bond lengths that range from 1.835 (4) to 1.905 (3) Å, a Si-O bond length of 1.665 (3) Å, and a τ descriptor for fourfold coordination around the Si atom of 0.96. In compound , there is an intra-molecular C-H⋯O hydrogen bond present. In the crystal of , mol-ecules are linked by two pairs of C-H⋯π inter-actions, forming dimers that are linked into ribbons propagating along the -axis direction. In the crystal of , mol-ecules are linked by C-H⋯π and O-H⋯π inter-actions that result in the formation of ribbons that run along the -axis direction.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/S2056989019011265 | DOI Listing |
Angew Chem Int Ed Engl
January 2025
East China University of Science and Technology, Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Institute of Fine Chemicals, 130 Meilong Road, 200237, Shanghai, CHINA.
Nanoconfinement at the interface of heterogeneous Fenton-like catalysts offers promising avenues for advancing oxidation processes in water purification. Herein, we introduce a template-free strategy for synthesizing nanoconfined catalysts from municipal sludge (S-NCCs), specifically engineered to optimize reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation and utilization for rapid pollutant degradation. Using selective hydrofluoric acid corrosion, we create an architecture that confines atomically dispersed Fe centers within a micro-mesoporous carbon matrix in situ.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Am Chem Soc
January 2025
State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers, Department of Macromolecular Science, Fudan University, Shanghai 200438, China.
In traditional atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP), oxygen must be meticulously eliminated due to its propensity to quench radical species and halt the polymerization process. Additionally, oxygen oxidizes the lower-valent Cu catalyst, compromising its ability to activate alkyl halides and propagate polymerization. In this study, we present an oxygen-driven ATRP utilizing alkylborane compounds, a method that not only circumvents the need for stringent oxygen removal but also exploits oxygen as an essential cofactor to promote polymerization.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Am Chem Soc
January 2025
School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China.
Defluorination reactions are increasingly vital due to the extensive use of organofluorine compounds with robust carbon-fluorine (C-F) bonds; particularly, the efficient defluorination of widespread and persistent per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances under mild conditions is crucial due to their accumulation in the environment and human body. Herein, we demonstrate that surface-modified silicate of pronounced proton affinity can confine active hydrogen (•H) onto nanoscale zerovalent iron (nZVI) by withdrawing electrons from nZVI to react with bound protons, generating confined active hydrogen (•H) for efficient defluorination under ambient conditions. The exposed silicon cation (Si) of silicate functions as a Lewis acid site to activate the C-F bond by forming Si.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNutrients
December 2024
Department of Molecular and Cellular Biology, College of Osteopathic Medicine, Sam Houston State University, Conroe, TX 77304, USA.
Background/objectives: Youthful, smooth skin is highly desired in modern society. Individuals invest in cosmetics, plastic surgeons, and dermatologists in pursuit of perfect skin. However, many do not seek out dietary changes to improve skin health.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Mol Sci
December 2024
Faculty of Dental Medicine, Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 8 Eroii Sanitari Street, 050474 Bucharest, Romania.
This study investigates the synthesis of ZnSnO@SiO@5-FU nanoparticles as an additive for bone fillers in dental maxillofacial reconstruction. ZnSnO nanoparticles were synthesized and coated with a SiO shell, followed by the incorporation of 5-Fluorouracil (5-FU), aimed at enhancing the therapeutic properties of classical fillers. Structural analysis using X-ray diffraction confirmed that ZnSnO was the single crystalline phase present, with its crystallinity preserved after both SiO coating and 5-FU incorporation.
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