The 2019 U.S. Food and Drug Administration report indicates that the clinical studies undertaken by the 3 main GI endoscope manufacturers demonstrate 5.4% of patient-ready duodenoscopes remain culture positive for high-concern organisms. The root causes of this persistent contamination are poorly understood. The objectives of this review include summarizing (1) the impact of inadequate manual cleaning and inadequate drying during storage on the formation of build-up biofilm in endoscope channels, (2) the impact of defoaming agents used during patient procedures on drying efficacy, (3) the data showing the importance of build-up biofilm on persistent microbial survival, and (4) the potential impact of implementation of a quality systems approach in GI endoscopy reprocessing.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.gie.2019.08.043 | DOI Listing |
Extremophiles
November 2024
Department of National Parks, Wildlife and Plant Conservation, Protected Areas Regional Office 13, Chae Son National Park, Lampang, Thailand.
Early characterizations by morphological identification through light microscopy only revealed the presence of a few microbial lineages and the majority of microbial community at the Chae Son hot spring remains uncharacterized. Therefore, this study aims to examine thermophilic microbial communities at the Chae Son hot spring using next-generation sequencing, including investigating hot spring mineralogy. Results suggest that the Chae Son hot spring (49-75 °C, pH = 6.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Dent Hyg
October 2024
Department of Periodontology, Gülhane Faculty of Dentistry, University of Health Sciences, Ankara, Turkey.
Objectives: Gingivitis is a common inflammatory lesion caused by the build-up of oral biofilm and is an essential precursor to periodontitis. For its treatment, oral hygiene habits, such as dental flossing, must be improved, and adjunctive materials, such as hyaluronic acid, may be used to reduce plaque formation and gingival inflammation. This study aimed to assess the effects of 0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Med Microbiol
October 2024
Department of Stomatology, Affiliated Hospital of Yunnan University, Kunming, Yunnan 650000, PR China.
Colloids Surf B Biointerfaces
November 2024
Physics Centre of Minho and Porto Universities (CF-UM-UP) and LaPMET - Laboratory of Physics for Materials and Emergent Technologies, University of Minho, Braga, 4710-057, Portugal; BCMaterials, Basque Center Centre for Materials, Applications, and Nanostructures, UPV/EHU Science Park, Leioa 48940, Spain; Ikerbasque, Basque Foundation for Science, Bilbao 48009, Spain. Electronic address:
Implant failure is primarily caused by poor osseointegration and bacterial colonization, which demands readmissions and revision surgeries to correct it. A novel approach involves engineering multifunctional interfaces using piezoelectric polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) materials, which mimic bone tissue's electroactive properties to promote bone integration and provide antibacterial functionality when mechanically stimulated. In this study, PVDF films were coated with antibacterial essential oil nanoparticles and antibiofilm enzymes using a layer-by-layer (LBL) approach to ensure antibacterial properties even without mechanical stimulation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Hosp Infect
October 2024
Department of Infection Prevention and Control, Tan Tock Seng Hospital, Singapore; Department of Infectious Diseases, Tan Tock Seng Hospital, Singapore; National Centre for Infectious Diseases, Singapore.
Background: An increased incidence of Pseudomonas aeruginosa in microbiological surveillance (MS) cultures from gastrointestinal endoscopes was detected between March 2020 and March 2023 in Tan Tock Seng Hospital Singapore.
Aim: To describe the use of whole-genome sequencing (WGS) in this investigation.
Methods: WGS was performed for all P.
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!