Background: Patients presenting with a cystic lateral neck lesion may present diagnostic challenges against a backdrop of varied non-malignant and malignant etiologies.
Patients: A total of 133 consecutive cases who underwent cystic neck tumor removal were evaluated for etiology and diagnostic procedure in order to develop an algorithm for therapeutic efficiency.
Results: In 92 of 133 cases, a non-malignant tumor was diagnosed. In 41 cases, malignant lymphadenopathy was found. In cases with malignancy, males (p=0.001) and the elderly (p=0.001) were affected more frequently. Primary tumors were discovered by pan-endoscopy before neck surgery or in a second pan-endoscopy (with tonsillectomy and mapping biopsies) in cases with histologically confirmed squamous cell carcinoma. During intraoperative frozen-section evaluation (40 cases), a total of 30 patients underwent neck dissection during the first neck operation.
Conclusion: In patients older than 40 years who present with cystic neck lesions, we recommend pan-endoscopy and intraoperative frozen section in cases where malignancy is suspected in order to avoid secondary neck dissections and delays in therapy.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.21873/anticanres.13696 | DOI Listing |
Diagnostics (Basel)
December 2024
Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Medical University of Graz, Auenbruggerplatz 26, 8010 Graz, Austria.
This report describes a rare occurrence of benign fibrous histiocytoma in the frontal sinus of a 38-year-old male. The patient presented with acute symptoms, including sudden-onset headache, nausea, and general discomfort, although neurological, otorhinolaryngological and laboratory examinations showed no abnormalities. A cranial CT scan revealed a cystic, osteodestructive lesion measuring 2.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLaryngorhinootologie
January 2025
Klinik für Hals-, Nasen- und Ohrenheilkunde, Kopf- Halschirurgie, Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
A cystic lateral neck mass in adults represents a major challenge, as it can be difficult to distinguish between benign and malignant lesions. The incidence of carcinoma in initially benign treated neck cysts is estimated to be as high as 24%. The objective of this study was to ascertain the malignancy rate of cystic cervical masses and to provide a differentiation of cervical metastases in comparison to benign cervical cysts, utilising current guidelines.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMedicina (Kaunas)
November 2024
HPB Unit, Department of Surgery, University Hospital of Ioannina, 455 00 Ioannina, Greece.
: Laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC) is the most commonly performed operation in general surgery in the Western World. Gallbladder surgery, although most of the time simple, always offers the possibility of unpleasant surprises. Despite progress, the incidence of common bile duct injury is 0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Surg Case Rep
January 2025
Department of Surgery, Osaka City Juso Hospital, Osaka, Japan.
Introduction And Importance: Type 1 gallbladder perforation (GBP) in the free abdominal cavity causes pan-peritonitis, which is both rare and difficult to diagnose.
Case Presentation: An 80-year-old man presented to our hospital with acute left upper abdominal pain. Twenty days prior to presentation, he had been admitted for 12 days with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19).
Lin Chuang Er Bi Yan Hou Tou Jing Wai Ke Za Zhi
January 2025
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