A Biomimetic Synthesis Elucidates the Origin of Preuisolactone A.

J Am Chem Soc

Department of Chemistry , New York University , Silver Center, 100 Washington Square East, Room 712 , New York , New York 10002 , United States.

Published: October 2019

AI Article Synopsis

  • The synthesis of preuisolactone A is achieved using a biomimetic approach, featuring a series of key chemical reactions including a purpurogallin-type cycloaddition and fragmentation.
  • This process involves additional steps such as vinylogous aldol addition, oxidative lactonization, and a benzilic acid rearrangement to complete the synthesis.
  • The study clarifies that preuisolactone A is found as a racemate and proposes that it should be classified as a phenolic polyketide rather than a sesquiterpenoid.

Article Abstract

A short, biomimetic synthesis of the fungal metabolite preuisolactone A is described. Its key steps are a purpurogallin-type (5 + 2)-cycloaddition, followed by fragmentation, vinylogous aldol addition, oxidative lactonization, and a final benzilic acid rearrangement. Our work explains why preuisolactone A has been isolated as a racemate and suggests that the natural product is not a sesquiterpenoid but a phenolic polyketide.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7249536PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jacs.9b08892DOI Listing

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