Background: Candidal infections have increased significantly in denture wearers, especially in immunocompromised patients. The increase in resistance to existing antifungal drugs and number of patients at risk, in conjunction with the restricted number of commercially available antifungal drugs that still present many side effects, are the cause for this problem. These limitations emphasize the need to develop new and more effective antifungal agents with lesser side effects.
Materials And Methods: The present study was undertaken to investigate the possible antifungal action of the alcoholic extract of different concentrations of on four dilutions of (1:10, 1:20, 1:40 and 1:80) and to determine its minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) and minimum fungicidal concentration using Sabouraud's agar medium.
Results: There was complete inhibition of the growth of all four dilutions of at a concentration of 800 μl which is considered as the MIC of alcoholic extract of turmeric on , and the minimum fungicidal concentration was at 1600 μl.
Conclusion: This study indicates a potent antifungal action of against .
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http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jomfp.JOMFP_200_18 | DOI Listing |
Mycoses
January 2025
School of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Background: Superficial fungal infections are among the most common infections in world, they mainly affect skin, nails and scalp without further invasion. Superficial fungal diseases are conventionally diagnosed with direct microscopy, fungal culture or histopathology, treated with topical or systemic antifungal agents and prevented in immunocompetent patients by improving personal hygiene. However, conventional diagnostic tests can be time-consuming, also treatment can be insufficient or ineffective and prevention can prove to be demanding.
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February 2025
Service de Pharmacologie, Toxicologie et Pharmacovigilance, CHU Limoges, Limoges, France.
The concept of pharmacokinetic (PK) boosting of calcineurin inhibitors (CNI) emerged after the FDA approval of cyclosporine-A. Several studies followed, and the proof of concept was well established by the late 1990s. This also continued for the next blockbuster immunosuppressant, tacrolimus.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMJ Case Rep
January 2025
Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, ESICPGIMSR, New Delhi, Delhi, India.
Allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis (ABPA) is a disease of immunocompetent patients, and invasive pulmonary aspergillosis is seen in immunocompromised patients. Hence, pulmonary overlap syndrome presenting with ABPA and invasive aspergillosis is extremely rare. We report a case of well-controlled bronchial asthma who presented with acute exacerbation and hypoxaemic respiratory failure.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Syst Evol Microbiol
January 2025
Department of Microbiology, Institute of Plant and Microbial Biology, University of Zrich, Zurich, Switzerland.
A novel strain, 681, was isolated from a moss sample taken from the Chrutzelried woods in Canton Zürich, Switzerland. The strain showed potent activity against several fungi and oomycetes. It was affiliated to the genus by 16S rRNA gene sequence phylogeny.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEur J Med Res
January 2025
Research Center for Molecular Medicine, Institute of Cancer, Avicenna Health Research Institute, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.
Diabetic foot infections (DFIs) are a significant complication in diabetes mellitus, leading to increased morbidity, hospitalizations, and healthcare burdens. The growing prevalence of antibiotic-resistant pathogens has reduced the efficacy of conventional treatments, highlighting the need for alternative therapeutic strategies. Natural products, known for their antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, and wound-healing properties, have garnered attention as potential treatments for DFIs.
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