A technique employing single fraction neutron radiosurgery for treatment of intracranial vascular malformations has been developed at the University of Washington and is described in this report. The natural history of arteriovenous malformations of the brain is briefly reviewed, along with currently available therapeutic methods for treatment of these lesions. The characteristics of the neutron beam used for radiosurgery are described, along with methods for patient immobilization, radiation treatment planning, dosimetry, and delivery of treatment using this technique.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0958-3947(88)90004-0DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

neutron radiosurgery
8
arteriovenous malformations
8
malformations brain
8
stereotactic neutron
4
radiosurgery arteriovenous
4
brain technique
4
technique employing
4
employing single
4
single fraction
4
fraction neutron
4

Similar Publications

Article Synopsis
  • The study focuses on the effectiveness of adjuvant radiation therapy, specifically intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) and stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS), after subtotal resection of WHO grade II meningiomas due to the limited existing research.
  • A retrospective analysis of 39 patients revealed 3-, 5-, and 10-year progression-free survival rates of 81.1%, 61.2%, and 44.6%, respectively, demonstrating overall acceptable control rates.
  • No significant differences were found in progression-free survival or radiation necrosis occurrences between the IMRT and SRS groups, suggesting both treatments are similarly effective for managing residual tumors.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Radiation therapy with stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) or whole brain radiation therapy is a mainstay of treatment for patients with brain metastases. The use of SRS in the management of brain metastases is becoming increasingly common and provides excellent local control. Cerebral radiation necrosis (RN) is a late complication of radiation treatment that can be seen months to years following treatment and is often indistinguishable from tumor progression on conventional imaging.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: The choice of an appropriate strategy for intracanalicular vestibular schwannoma (ICVS) is still debated. We conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis with the aim to compare treatment outcomes amongst management strategies (conservative surveillance (CS), microsurgical resection (MR), or stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS)) aiming to inform guideline recommendations on behalf of the International Stereotactic Radiosurgery Society (ISRS).

Methods: Using PRISMA guidelines, we reviewed manuscripts published between January 1990 and October 2021 referenced in PubMed or Embase.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Non-syndromic carotid body paragangliomas (CBPs) are the most common head and neck CBPs. Malignant transformation or symptomatic presentation is rare, but patients may occasionally endorse tinnitus, cranial nerve (CN) deficits, and ear pulsations. Historically, treatment of CBP was primarily through surgical intervention, which predisposed patients to CN deficits and significant blood loss due to the neurovascular structures in close proximity to these tumors.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!