Gynaecomastia is common and often physiological, leading to frequent dismissal as a cosmetic condition. It can however be a symptom of underlying hormone imbalance, which requires further assessment to exclude underlying sinister pathology. We discuss a rare cause of gynaecomastia that demonstrates the importance of a holistic approach to patient assessment.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1308/rcsann.2019.0108 | DOI Listing |
BMJ Case Rep
January 2025
Diabetes and Endocrinology, Children's Health Ireland at Crumlin, Dublin 12, Ireland.
A boy in mid-childhood presented with right-sided gynaecomastia, which was excised. He represented and, on review by endocrinology, Tanner staging showed stage 2 left-sided glandular breast tissue and some features of virilisation. His testicular volumes remained prepubertal (3 mL).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMedicine (Baltimore)
January 2025
Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Rationale: Gynecomastia, characterized by abnormal enlargement of male breast tissue, can lead to significant psychological distress, particularly among younger men. Traditional surgical options, such as subcutaneous mastectomy and liposuction, often result in visible scarring and contour deformities. This study introduces the "Stab Flatten" technique, a novel, minimally invasive approach for treating severe gynecomastia, designed to preserve chest aesthetics while minimizing postoperative complications, including scarring and contour irregularities.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSurg Innov
December 2024
Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Background: Gynecomastia, the enlargement of male breast tissue, significantly impacts both physical and psychological health. Surgical intervention is often necessary, utilizing various techniques to reduce glandular and fatty tissue. This paper introduces an innovative surgical method combining power-assisted liposuction with the stab-flatten technique to enhance precision and cosmetic results.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDiagnostics (Basel)
September 2024
Department of General Surgery, General Hospital of Katerini, 60132 Pieria, Greece.
Background/objectives: Gynecomastia is a common condition characterized by the benign enlargement of male breast tissue, often resulting from hormonal imbalances. A rare variant, unilateral pseudogynecomastia, involves enlargement due to adipose tissue accumulation without glandular proliferation and can be associated with occupational factors.
Methods: We report the case of a 45-year-old male mechanic presenting with unilateral enlargement of the left breast.
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