We demonstrated an all-normal-dispersion nonlinear polarization rotation mode-locked Tm:ZBLAN fiber laser in the 2 μm wavelength band. All fibers in the experiment were ZBLAN fibers with normal dispersion in the wavelength band. An average power of 63 mW with a characteristic cat-ear shaped optical spectrum of an ANDi laser was obtained. The center wavelength and the spectral bandwidth were 1880 nm and ~80 nm, respectively. The repetition rate was 70.6 MHz and the corresponding pulse energy was 0.9 nJ. The pulse duration directly from the oscillator was 860 fs and it was compressed to 107 fs.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/OE.27.019530 | DOI Listing |
Successful generation of ultrashort pulses in the spectral region of 920 nm using Nd-doped fibers requires effectively suppressing the dominant 1064 nm four-level transition. Utilizing a hybrid design incorporating a W-shaped double-clad Nd-doped fiber and a single-clad Nd-doped fiber together with filtering out parasitic 1.06 µm beam, we developed an oscillator capable of delivering ultrashort pulses at the central wavelength of 929 nm.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNat Commun
September 2024
Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Notkestr. 85, 22607, Hamburg, Germany.
Femtosecond laser pulses enable the synthesis of light across the electromagnetic spectrum and provide access to ultrafast phenomena in physics, biology, and chemistry. Chip-integration of femtosecond technology could revolutionize applications such as point-of-care diagnostics, bio-medical imaging, portable chemical sensing, or autonomous navigation. However, current chip-integrated pulse sources lack the required peak power, and on-chip amplification of femtosecond pulses has been an unresolved challenge.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOn-chip supercontinuum generators have emerged as an attractive optical source with small size, broad spectrum and high power efficiency. Nevertheless, there has long been a trade-off between spectral uniformity and bandwidth. We propose a novel silicon nitride waveguide with flat saddle-shaped all-normal dispersion, particularly for enhancing the nonlinear interactions over a wide band.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWe investigate the mechanism of changing the polarization state to generate noise-like pulses (NLPs) in the all-normal dispersion (ANDi) all-fiber laser based on nonlinear polarization rotation (NPR). Numerical simulations show that the intracavity positive and negative feedback states change with the polarization state, the peak power of the pulse will be clamped when the negative feedback comes into play, thus facilitating the transition from dissipative soliton (DS) to NLP. Experimentally, the observation of wavelength switching and transition between DS and NLP by simply adjusting the polarization state matches the numerical simulation results.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWe experimentally and numerically demonstrate the all-normal dispersion (ANDi) ytterbium (Yb)-doped fiber laser based on nonlinear amplifying loop mirror (NALM) mode-locked, which allows tunable single-wavelength and dual-wavelength outputs. The pulses tuning ranges of the dual-wavelength are from 1032.24 nm to 1053.
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