A novel high maltose-forming α-amylase from Rhizomucor miehei and its application in the food industry.

Food Chem

Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Food Nutrition and Human Health, College of Food Science and Nutritional Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083, China. Electronic address:

Published: February 2020

A novel α-amylase gene (RmAmyA) from Rhizomucor miehei was cloned and expressed in Pichia pastoris. RmAmyA showed 70% amino acid identity with the α-amylase from Rhizomucor pusillus. A high α-amylase activity of 29,794.2 U/mL was found through high cell density fermentation. The molecular mass of RmAmyA was determined to be 49.9 kDa via SDS-PAGE. RmAmyA was optimally active at 75 °C and pH 6.0, and it did not require Ca to improve its activity. It exhibited broad substrate specificity towards amylose, amylopectin, soluble starch, pullulan, and cyclodextrins. High level of maltose (54%, w/w) was produced after liquefied starch was hydrolysed with RmAmyA for 16 h. Moreover, the addition of RmAmyA into Chinese steamed bread resulted in 7.7% increment in the specific volume, and 17.2% and 11.5% reduction in the chewiness and hardness, respectively. These results indicate that RmAmyA might be a potential candidate for applications in the food industry.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2019.125447DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

α-amylase rhizomucor
8
rhizomucor miehei
8
food industry
8
rmamya
7
novel high
4
high maltose-forming
4
α-amylase
4
maltose-forming α-amylase
4
miehei application
4
application food
4

Similar Publications

Background: is one of the major pathogens in mucormycosis. Infection due to is rare and has a high mortality rate, especially disseminated mucormycosis infections. Rapid and accurate pathogen identification is important for the development of targeted antifungal therapies.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Interfacial modulation of hierarchically porous UIO-66 for the immobilization of Rhizomucor miehei lipase towards the efficient synthesis of 1,3-dioleic acid glycerol.

Int J Biol Macromol

December 2024

State Key Laboratory of Biobased Transport Fuel Technology, Zhengzhou University, 100 Kexue Dadao, Zhengzhou 450001, China; School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China. Electronic address:

Herein, UiO-66 was selected as the immobilization carrier of Rhizomucor miehei lipase (RML). After etching and hydrophobic modification, the functionalized UIO-66 (H-UIO-66-OPA) was utilized for RML immobilization and the obtained RML@H-UIO-66-OPA showed about 70 % relative activity after incubation at 60 °C, which was much better than RML (20 %). RML@H-UIO-66-OPA was used in the synthesis of 1,3-dioleic acid glycerol (1,3-DAG) and the effects of reaction conditions (temperature, enzyme addition, substrate molar ratio, and time) on 1,3-DAG yield were investigated.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Unveiling the aroma profile of anhydrous milk fat: Insights into key odorants during biocatalysis by aroma extract dilution analysis, aroma recombination, and omission experiment.

Food Res Int

November 2024

State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Resources, School of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China; Food Laboratory of Zhongyuan, Luohe, Henan Province, 462300, China. Electronic address:

Article Synopsis
  • The study focused on identifying and verifying key aroma compounds in anhydrous milk fat (AMF) during a biocatalysis process using specific immobilized enzymes from two different fungi.
  • Advanced analysis techniques like HS-SPME-GC-MS were used to identify 17 main odorants in AMF, with some showing significant flavor intensity through various tests.
  • The research highlighted 12 key odorants that contribute to AMF’s aroma, giving insights into how enzymatic processes can alter the flavor profile of dairy products.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Mucormycosis is an aggressive, angioinvasive infection associated with high morbidity and mortality. The disease remains difficult to treat, with limited available antifungal drugs. Consequently, there is an urgent need to develop alternate therapeutics against mucormycosis.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Fungal food products, particularly from the strain Rhizomucor pusillus CBS 143028, are seen as sustainable and nutritious options for consumers, with the potential to enhance food supply sustainability.
  • The fermentation of R. pusillus CBS 143028 produces a mycelium biomass rich in proteins, micronutrients, and cell wall components, but it is classified as a novel food which necessitates a safety assessment.
  • A 90-day toxicity study on Wistar rats showed no biologically relevant adverse effects from high doses of R. pusillus mycelium, leading to a no-observed-adverse-effect level (NOAEL) established at 300,000 ppm.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!