Although carbon-carbon, carbon-nitrogen, and carbon-oxygen double bonds or their combinations have extensively been applied in phosphine-catalyzed asymmetric cycloaddition, a nitrogen-nitrogen double bond has never been investigated in chiral phosphine catalysis. In this paper, we present phosphine-catalyzed asymmetric [3+2] cycloaddition of diazenes with Morita-Baylis-Hillman (MBH) carbonates to give chiral dihydropyrazoles in high yields with excellent enantioselectivities. Various MBH carbonates and diazenes worked well under the mild reaction conditions.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.orglett.9b02800 | DOI Listing |
Angew Chem Int Ed Engl
November 2024
Department of Chemistry, China Agricultural University, 2 West Yuanmingyuan Road, Beijing, 100193, P. R. China.
Chiral 2-azetines and allenes are highly valuable structural units in natural products and useful chemicals. However, enantioselective synthesis of both 2-azetines and allenes has been extremely challenging. Herein, we present asymmetric construction of chiral 2-azetines (70-98 % yields and up to 96 % ee) through chiral phosphine-catalyzed [2+2] annulation of yne-enones with sulfamate-derived cyclic imines.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOrg Lett
September 2024
Department of Chemistry, University of Science and Technology of China, 96 Jinzhai Road, Hefei, Anhui 230026, P. R. China.
The catalytic asymmetric synthesis of chiral phthalides has garnered considerable interest. However, the construction of phthalides with a chiral quaternary carbon stereocenter still remains challenging. In this study, we developed a new strategy toward catalytic asymmetric synthesis of chiral 3,3-disubstituted phthalides via a dirhodium(II)/phosphine-catalyzed carbonyl addition cascade, yielding phthalides with up to 97% ee values.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChem Commun (Camb)
September 2024
School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou, 310018, P. R. China.
We have developed a phosphine catalyzed asymmetric [3+2] cyclization of 3-oxetanone derived MBH carbonates with activated methyleneoxindole, to construct oxetane dispirooxindole skeletons. Diastereodivergent synthesis was realized the control of the phosphine catalyst. The (-)-DIOP provides the diastereoisomers, while the spiro phosphine (R)-SITCP achieves the -epimers.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Org Chem
June 2024
School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou, 310018, P. R. China.
Herein, we report an l-valine-derived amide phosphine-catalyzed [3+2] cyclization of MBH carbonates and -(2--butylphenyl)maleimides via asymmetric desymmetrization. Bicyclic -aryl succinimide derivatives bearing three continuous chiral centers with a remote C-N atropisomeric chirality were constructed stereospecifically and enantioselectively. A wide variety of MBH carbonates could be employed in this process to deliver highly optically pure succinimide derivatives in moderate to excellent yields.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOrg Lett
May 2024
State Key Laboratory and Institute of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, People's Republic of China.
A novel phosphine-catalyzed domino annulation reaction of γ-vinyl allenoates and -aminotrifluoacetophenones for the construction of terahydrofuro[3,2-]quinoline derivatives has been developed. In this domino reaction, two kinds of terahydrofuro[3,2-]quinoline compounds containing CF groups were obtained with good yields under mild conditions, three new C-N, C-C, and C-O bonds can be built in one step, and the reaction selectivity is achieved by adjusting the reaction conditions. Furthermore, preliminary studies on an asymmetric variant of this reaction proceeded with moderate enantioselectivity.
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