Evaluating the significance of nodes or links has always been an important issue in complex networks, and the definition of significance varies with different perspectives. The significance of nodes or links in maintaining the network connectivity is widely discussed due to its application in targeted attacks and immunization. In this paper, inspired by the weak tie phenomenon, we define the links' significance by the dissimilarity of their endpoints. Some link prediction algorithms are introduced to define the dissimilarity of nodes based solely on the network topology. Experiments in synthetic and real networks demonstrate that the method is especially effective in the networks with higher clustering coefficients.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5091608 | DOI Listing |
Food Chem X
December 2024
School of Pharmacy, Naval Medical University, Shanghai 200433, China.
With the rising demand of saffron, it is essential to standardize the confirmation of its origin and identify any adulteration to maintain a good quality led market product. However, a rapid and reliable strategy for identifying the adulteration saffron is still lacks. Herein, a combination of headspace-gas chromatography-ion mobility spectrometry (HS-GC-IMS) and convolutional neural network (CNN) was developed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFImaging Neurosci (Camb)
November 2024
Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States.
Synthetic data have emerged as an attractive option for developing machine-learning methods in human neuroimaging, particularly in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)-a modality where image contrast depends enormously on acquisition hardware and parameters. This retrospective paper reviews a family of recently proposed methods, based on synthetic data, for generalizable machine learning in brain MRI analysis. Central to this framework is the concept of domain randomization, which involves training neural networks on a vastly diverse array of synthetically generated images with random contrast properties.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Plant Sci
January 2025
College of Information Technology, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, China.
Introduction: Potatoes and tomatoes are important Solanaceae crops that require effective disease monitoring for optimal agricultural production. Traditional disease monitoring methods rely on manual visual inspection, which is inefficient and prone to subjective bias. The application of deep learning in image recognition has led to object detection models such as YOLO (You Only Look Once), which have shown high efficiency in disease identification.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDevelopment
January 2025
Department of Molecular Genetics, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto 606-8501, Japan.
Karyotype instability in the germline leads to infertility. Unlike the female germline, the male germline continuously produces fertile sperm throughout life. Here we present a molecular network responsible for maintaining karyotype stability in the male mouse germline.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFood Res Int
February 2025
College of Food Science and Engineering, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China. Electronic address:
This study aimed to investigate the impact of X-ray irradiation pretreatment at varying doses (0.5, 1.0, 1.
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