Copper-cysteamine (Cu-Cy) nanoparticles (NPs) are a new type of sensitizers that can be activated by UV light, X-rays, microwaves and ultrasound to produce reactive oxygen species for cancer treatment. Here, for the first time, we explored Cu-Cy NPs for bacteria inactivation by treating gram-positive bacteria (methicillin-resistant and ) and gram-negative bacteria ( and ), respectively. The results show that Cu-Cy NPs are very effective in killing gram-positive bacteria but are quite limited in killing gram-negative bacteria yet. The major killing mechanism is cell damage by singlet oxygen and Cu-Cy NPs are potential agents for bacteria inactivation.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1166/jbn.2019.2829 | DOI Listing |
Toxicol In Vitro
August 2024
Department of Clinical Oncology, Golestan Hospital, Ahvaz Jundishapour University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.
Copper-Cysteamine nanoparticles (Cu-Cy NPs) have emerged as promising radiosensitizers in cancer treatment. This study aims to investigate the combined therapeutic effect of these nanoparticles and cisplatin using a clinical linear accelerator to enhance the efficacy of chemoradiation therapy for cervical cancer. Following successful synthesis and characterization of Cu-Cy NPs, the cytotoxicity effect of these nanoparticles and cisplatin in various concentrations was evaluated on HeLa cancer cells, individually and in combination.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBioact Mater
January 2022
Department of Physics, The University of Texas at Arlington, Arlington, TX, 76019, USA.
ACS Appl Bio Mater
October 2020
College of Nursing and Health Innovation, The University of Texas at Arlington, TX, 76019, USA.
Esophageal cancer (EC) is the sixth leading cause of cancer deaths worldwide with a low 5-year survival rate. More effective chemotherapeutic drugs, either new or repurposing ones, are urgently needed. Disulfiram (DSF) is a safe and public domain drug for alcohol addiction treatment and later shown to have anti-cancer capability, especially when administrated together with copper.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMater Sci Eng C Mater Biol Appl
May 2020
Department of Infectious Diseases, First Affiliated Hospital, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning 530021, China. Electronic address:
Herein, for the first time, we demonstrate that the combination of copper-cysteamine (Cu-Cy) nanoparticles (NPs) and potassium iodide (KI) can significantly inactivate both Gram-positive MRSA and Gram-negative E. coli. To uncover the mystery of the killing, the interaction of KI with Cu-Cy NPs was investigated systematically and the products from their interaction were identified.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Appl Bio Mater
March 2020
Department of Physics, The University of Texas at Arlington, Arlington, Texas 76019, United States.
Herein, for the first time, we report copper-cysteamine (Cu-Cy) nanoparticles having Cu instead of Cu as an efficient heterogeneous Fenton-like catalyst for highly selective cancer treatment. Initial measurements of Cu-Cy's hydroxyl radical generation ability show that it behaves as a Fenton-like reagent in the presence of HO (100 μM) at pH 7.4, and that its Fenton-like activity is dramatically enhanced under acidic conditions (pH 6.
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