Hyperpolarized (HP) xenon-129 (Xe) magnetic resonance (MR) imaging has the potential to detect biological analytes with high sensitivity and high resolution when coupled with xenon-encapsulating molecular probes. Despite the development of numerous HP Xe probes, one of the challenges that has hampered the translation of these agents from in vitro demonstration to in vivo testing is the difficulty in synthesizing the Xe-encapsulating cage molecule. In this study, we demonstrate that a pseudorotaxane, based on a γ-cyclodextrin macrocycle, is easily synthesized in one step and is detectable using HyperCEST-enhanced Xe MR spectroscopy.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.7b01744 | DOI Listing |
Magn Reson Med
November 2024
Oxford Centre for Clinical Magnetic Resonance Research, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Purpose: The purpose of this work is to validate a simple and versatile integrated variable flip angle (VFA) method for mapping B in hyperpolarized MRI, which can be used to correct signal variations due to coil inhomogeneity.
Theory And Methods: Simulations were run to assess performance of the VFA B mapping method compared to the currently used constant flip angle (CFA) approach. Simulation results were used to inform the design of VFA sequences, validated in four volunteers for hyperpolarized xenon-129 imaging of the lungs and another four volunteers for hyperpolarized carbon-13 imaging of the human brain.
Magn Reson Med
March 2025
Department of Radiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Purpose: To compare pulmonary function metrics obtained with hyperpolarized xenon-129 (HXe) MRS, using chemical shift saturation recovery (CSSR) and CSI-CSSR, in healthy rats and a rat model of radiation-induced lung injury.
Methods: HXe-MR data were acquired in two healthy rats and one rat with radiation-induced lung injury using whole-lung spectroscopy and CSI-CSSR techniques. The CSI-CSSR acquisitions were performed with both fixed TE and variable TE.
Magn Reson Med
March 2025
Center for Pulmonary Imaging Research, Division of Pulmonary Medicine, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.
Purpose: Hyperpolarized Xe MRI presents opportunities to assess regional pulmonary microstructure and function. Ongoing advancements in hardware, sequences, and image processing have helped it become increasingly adopted for both research and clinical use. As the number of applications and users increase, standardization becomes crucial.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Vis Exp
October 2024
Center for Pulmonary Imaging Research, Division of Pulmonary Medicine, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center; Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Cincinnati; Imaging Research Center, Department of Radiology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center; Department of Pediatrics, University of Cincinnati; Division of Pulmonary Medicine, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center;
Magn Reson Med
February 2025
POLARIS, Section of Medical Imaging and Technologies, Division of Clinical Medicine, School of Medicine and Population Health, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK.
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