The synthesized itaconic acid-based dendritic amphiphile (Ita3C) monomers and the methacryl polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane (MAPOSS) cross-linkers were directly introduced for the construction of automatic vertical alignment (auto-VA) layers in the host nematic liquid crystal (NLC) medium. The auto-VA layer can be stabilized by irradiating UV light. For the automatic fabrication of a polymer-stabilized multidomain VA (PS auto-MDVA) layer with a pretilt angle, Ita3C and MAPOSS were photopolymerized under the electric field by irradiating UV light on the multidomain electrode cell. Mainly because of the pretilted NLC at zero voltage, the electro-optic properties of the PS auto-MDVA cell were dramatically improved. From the morphological observations combined with surface chemical analyses, it was found that various sizes of protrusions on the solid substrates were automatically constructed by the two-step mechanisms. We demonstrated the PS auto-MDVA cell with the enhancement of electro-optic properties as a single-step process and investigated how the protrusions were automatically developed during the polymer stabilization.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.7b01015 | DOI Listing |
ACS Appl Mater Interfaces
January 2025
Jiangsu Engineering Laboratory of Novel Functional Polymeric Materials, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Negative Carbon Technologies, Suzhou Key Laboratory of Soft Material and New Energy, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, China.
Owing to the high invasion depth and easy formation of biofilms, the treatment of subcutaneous fungal infection is intractable and challenging. Herein, we report an injectable and biodegradable hydrogel with bactericidal, quorum sensing inhibition and antioxidant activities for the in situ treatment of subcutaneous fungal infection. The hydrogel (BEPE) was constructed by irradiating mixed bovine serum albumin (BSA), ε-polylysine and epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG)-loaded mesoporous polydopamine (PDA) under near-infrared (NIR) light.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAngew Chem Int Ed Engl
January 2025
Michigan State University, Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Biochemistry Building, 603 Wilson Rd, Lunt Lab, 48824, 48824, East Lansing, UNITED STATES OF AMERICA.
Photodynamic therapy (PDT) has emerged as a promising targeted treatment for cancer. However, current PDT is limited by low tissue penetration, insufficient phototoxicity (toxicity with light irradiation), and undesirable cytotoxicity (toxicity without light irradiation). Here, we report the discovery of cyanine-carborane salts as potent photosensitizers (PSs) that harness the near-infrared (NIR) absorbing [cyanine+] with the inertness of [carborane-].
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPhotochem Photobiol Sci
January 2025
Nanosensors Laboratory, Research & Development Institute, University of Vale do Paraíba, Av. Shishima Hifumi, 2911, Urbanova, São José dos Campos, São Paulo, Brazil.
Breast cancer is the deadliest cancer among women and its treatment using traditional methods leads the patient to experience adverse effects. However, photodynamic therapy (PDT) is a non-invasive therapy modality that works through a photosensitizing agent, which treating activated by a suitable light source, releases reactive oxygen species capable of treating cancer. Furthermore, recent research indicates that combining PDT and nanoparticles can enhance therapeutic effects.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLangmuir
January 2025
ESYCOM, CNRS-UMR 9007, Université Gustave Eiffel, F-77454 Marne-la-Vallée, France.
This study investigates the synthesis, characterization, and functional properties of well-aligned zinc oxide (ZnO) nanowires (NWs) obtained by a two-step hydrothermal method. ZnO NWs were grown on silicon substrates precoated with a ZnO seed layer. The growth process was conducted at 90 °C for different durations (2, 3, and 4 h) to examine the time-dependent evolution of the nanowire properties.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Appl Mater Interfaces
January 2025
Institute of Translational Medicine, Medical College, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225001, China.
The intricacy, diversity, and heterogeneity of cancers make research focus on developing multimodal synergistic therapy strategies. Herein, an oxygen (O) self-feeding peroxisomal lactate oxidase (LOX)-based LOX-Ce6-Mn (LCM) was synthesized using a biomineralization approach, which was used for cascade chemodynamic therapy (CDT)/photodynamic therapy (PDT) combination therapies through dual depletion of lactate (Lac) and reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation. After endocytosis into tumor cells, the endogenous hydrogen peroxide (HO) can be converted to O by the catalase-like (CAT) activity of LCM, which can facilitate the catalytic reaction of LOX to consume more Lac and alleviate tumor hypoxia to enhance the generation of singlet oxygen (O) upon light irradiation.
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