Objective: The main aim of this case report is to present a case of feline hemotropic mycoplasmosis that occurred concurrently with bacterial cystitis following the bite.
Material And Methods: A 3-year-old intact male domestic shorthair cat weighing 3.7 kg was referred to the Universiti Malaysia Kelantan Veterinary Clinic with clinical signs of hematuria and dysuria. History revealed that it was managed outdoor, fed with kibbles and wet food, but with no vaccination and deworming. Upon physical examination, the cat had a dull appearance, pale mucous membrane, normal respiratory rate, hypothermia, and bradycardia. Upon the examination of the urogenital system, there were urine burns at the anal region, necrotized penile tip, and presence of bite wound observed at the perineal region. Turgid and enlarged urinary bladder was identified upon palpation.
Results: Diagnostic investigation revealed the hemotropic mycoplasmosis via microscopy, while urine culture was positive for infection. The cat was successfully treated symptomatically.
Conclusion: However, the prognosis of this cat was guarded given that the anemia was unresolved at the point of discharge.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.5455/javar.2018.e304 | DOI Listing |
Acta Trop
December 2024
Vector-Borne Bioagents Laboratory (VBBL), Department of Pathology, Reproduction, and One Health, School of Agricultural and Veterinary Sciences, São Paulo State University "Júlio de Mesquita Filho" (FCAV/UNESP), Jaboticabal Campus, Via de Acesso Prof. Paulo Donato Castellane, s/n, Rural Zone, Jaboticabal, SP, CEP: 14884-900, Brazil. Electronic address:
Comp Immunol Microbiol Infect Dis
January 2025
Laboratorio de Diagnóstico, Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas y Agropecuarias región Poza Rica-Tuxpan, Universidad Veracruzana, Tuxpan de Rodríguez Cano, Veracruz, Mexico; Centro de Medicina Tropical, División de Investigación, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Ciudad de México, Mexico. Electronic address:
Hemoplasmas (HM) infect a wide range of mammals and may cause hemolytic anemia. We detected HM in a melon-headed whale (Peponocephala electra) stranded in Veracruz, Mexico. Sequencing and phylogenetic analysis of 16S and 23S rDNA indicated the presence of a HM that was previously detected in cetaceans from South America.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
November 2024
Center of Excellence in Veterinary Parasitology, Faculty of Veterinary Science, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, 10330, Thailand.
Arthropod vectors play a crucial role in the transmission of hemotropic mycoplasmas, small bacteria that infect red blood cells in a wide range of animals and humans globally, leading to intravascular infections. Traditional Giemsa-stained thin blood smears, used for diagnosing hemotropic mycoplasmas through microscopic examination, have low sensitivity and are effective only when bacteremia levels are high. This study aimed to employ molecular methods to detect and genetically characterize hemotropic mycoplasmas in goats as well as investigate the potential role of fleas as vectors.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFVet Sci
October 2024
Department of Parasitology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Selcuk University, Konya 42130, Türkiye.
Feline hemotropic mycoplasmosis is an emerging infectious disease in domestic cats caused by a group of hemotropic species, including three main species: (), Mycoplasma hemominutum (Mhm), and Mycoplasma turicensis (Mt). The primary objective of this investigation was to ascertain the molecular prevalence and characterization of hemotropic mycoplasmas in domestic cats from twenty-three districts of Konya province in Türkiye. For this purpose, 384 apparently healthy cats belonging to different breeds were enrolled in this study.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMicrob Pathog
December 2024
Department of Animal Parasitology, Veterinary Institute, Federal Rural University of Rio de Janeiro - UFRRJ, Seropedica, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Electronic address:
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