A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: Warning

Message: file_get_contents(https://...@pubfacts.com&api_key=b8daa3ad693db53b1410957c26c9a51b4908&a=1): Failed to open stream: HTTP request failed! HTTP/1.1 429 Too Many Requests

Filename: helpers/my_audit_helper.php

Line Number: 176

Backtrace:

File: /var/www/html/application/helpers/my_audit_helper.php
Line: 176
Function: file_get_contents

File: /var/www/html/application/helpers/my_audit_helper.php
Line: 250
Function: simplexml_load_file_from_url

File: /var/www/html/application/helpers/my_audit_helper.php
Line: 1034
Function: getPubMedXML

File: /var/www/html/application/helpers/my_audit_helper.php
Line: 3152
Function: GetPubMedArticleOutput_2016

File: /var/www/html/application/controllers/Detail.php
Line: 575
Function: pubMedSearch_Global

File: /var/www/html/application/controllers/Detail.php
Line: 489
Function: pubMedGetRelatedKeyword

File: /var/www/html/index.php
Line: 316
Function: require_once

The cingulate cortex and limbic systems for emotion, action, and memory. | LitMetric

AI Article Synopsis

  • The cingulate cortex connects emotion, action, and memory through its different regions; the anterior part processes rewards, while the posterior part deals with spatial and action information.
  • It integrates inputs from the orbitofrontal and parietal cortices to facilitate action-outcome learning, linking motivations with motor actions.
  • The anterior cingulate cortex is tied to emotional processing, while the posterior cortex connects to the hippocampus, highlighting the diverse roles of the cingulate cortex within the brain's limbic system.

Article Abstract

Evidence is provided for a new conceptualization of the connectivity and functions of the cingulate cortex in emotion, action, and memory. The anterior cingulate cortex receives information from the orbitofrontal cortex about reward and non-reward outcomes. The posterior cingulate cortex receives spatial and action-related information from parietal cortical areas. It is argued that these inputs allow the cingulate cortex to perform action-outcome learning, with outputs from the midcingulate motor area to premotor areas. In addition, because the anterior cingulate cortex connects rewards to actions, it is involved in emotion; and because the posterior cingulate cortex has outputs to the hippocampal system, it is involved in memory. These apparently multiple different functions of the cingulate cortex are related to the place of this proisocortical limbic region in brain connectivity.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6875144PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00429-019-01945-2DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

cingulate cortex
32
cingulate
8
emotion action
8
action memory
8
functions cingulate
8
cortex
8
anterior cingulate
8
cortex receives
8
posterior cingulate
8
cortex limbic
4

Similar Publications

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!