Here we report the facile strategies for synthesis of silica-coated quantum dots (QDs). Due to their small size, chemical and optical stability and high luminescence quantum yield these particles can be further applicable in chemical and biomedical analysis, and in vivo imaging. The article gives a structured and detailed overview of the silanization strategies and potential pitfalls and common technical issues in function of the stability of the obtaining QDs. Different types of QDs, In- and Cd-based, were compared in terms of their behaviour during the silica-encapsulation. To achieve that each silica nanoparticle contains only one single QD the silanization reaction was performed via a water-in-oil emulsion formation. We investigated a number of parameters which have an impact on the silica-coating process and on characteristics of the obtained nanoparticles, such as a nature of initial ligands on the QD surface, a silanization reagent, surfactant, ZnS shelling, etc. It was found that DDT is an optimal ligand for the silanization of InP-based quantum dots, but not for CdZnSeS-nanocomposites. GOPTES and CEST are the best silanization agents for covering InP-QDs, and the AOT/isooctane microemulsion is preferable for the silanization of CdZnSeS-composites.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.talanta.2019.120164 | DOI Listing |
ACS Nano
January 2025
MIIT Key Laboratory of Advanced Display Materials and Devices, Jiangsu Province Engineering Research Center of Quantum Dot Display, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Institute of Optoelectronics & Nanomaterials, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210094, China.
Room temperature (RT) synthesized mixed bromine and chlorine CsPbBrCl perovskite quantum dots (Pe-QDs) offer notable advantages for blue quantum dot light-emitting diodes (QLEDs), such as cost-effective processing and narrow luminescence peaks. However, the efficiency of blue QLEDs using these RT-synthesized QDs has been limited by inferior crystallinity and deep defect presence. In this study, we demonstrate a precise approach to constructing high-quality gradient core-shell (CS) structures of CsPbBrCl QD through anion exchange.
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January 2025
Materials Interfaces Center, Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen 518055, P. R. China.
Over recent years, the LUMinescent AntiBody Sensor (LUMABS) system, utilizing bioluminescence resonance energy transfer (BRET), has emerged as a highly effective method for antibody detection. This system incorporates NanoLuc (Nluc) as the donor and fluorescent protein (FP) as the acceptor. However, the limited Stokes shift of FP poses a challenge, as it leads to significant spectral cross-talk between the excitation and emission spectra.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNanomaterials (Basel)
December 2024
College of Materials Science and Engineering, Guilin University of Technology, Guilin 541004, China.
This study is the first to convert two waste materials, waste rice noodles (WRN) and red mud (RM), into a low-cost, high-value magnetic photocatalytic composite. WRN was processed via a hydrothermal method to produce a solution containing carbon quantum dots (CQDs). Simultaneously, RM was dissolved in acid to form a Fe ion-rich solution, which was subsequently mixed with the CQDs solution and underwent hydrothermal treatment.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNanomaterials (Basel)
December 2024
Hebei Short Process Steelmaking Technology Innovation Center, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Hebei University of Science and Technology, Shijiazhuang 050018, China.
Microbial corrosion has significant implications for the economy, environment, and human safety worldwide. Photocatalytic antibacterial technology, owing to its advantages in environmental protection, broad-spectrum, and efficient sterilization, presents a compelling alternative to traditional antibacterial strategies for microbial corrosion protection. In recent years, photocatalytic quantum dot materials have garnered considerable attention in this field due to their unique quantum effects.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMater Horiz
January 2025
Department of Electrical and Electronic Information Engineering, Toyohashi University of Technology, 1-1 Hibarigaoka, Tempaku-cho, Toyohashi, 441-8580, Aichi, Japan.
Photoelectrochemical (PEC) water splitting has attracted significant interest as a promising approach for producing clean and sustainable hydrogen fuel. An efficient photoanode is critical for enhancing PEC water splitting. Bismuth vanadate (BiVO) is a widely recognized photoanode for PEC applications due to its visible light absorption, suitable valence band position for water oxidation, and outstanding potential for modifications.
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