Lewis Acid Catalyzed Transfer Hydromethallylation for the Construction of Quaternary Carbon Centers.

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl

Institut für Chemie, Technische Universität Berlin, Strasse des 17. Juni 115, 10623, Berlin, Germany.

Published: October 2019

The design and gram-scale synthesis of a cyclohexa-1,4-diene-based surrogate of isobutene gas is reported. Using the highly electron-deficient Lewis acid B(C F ) , application of this surrogate in the hydromethallylation of electron-rich styrene derivatives provided sterically congested quaternary carbon centers. The reaction proceeds by C(sp )-C(sp ) bond formation at a tertiary carbenium ion that is generated by alkene protonation. The possibility of two concurrent mechanisms is proposed on the basis of mechanistic experiments using a deuterated surrogate.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6856816PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/anie.201909852DOI Listing

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