The anti-aging activity of marine macroalgae Gracilaria lemaneiformis polysaccharide (GP) on Caenorhabditis elegans was evaluated by observing the lifespan, reproduction, pharyngeal pumping and stress response of worms. Moreover, quantitative fluorescence of polyglutamic acid and nuclear localization of DAF-16 were observed. The results showed that GP treatment enhanced the mean lifespan by over 16.47% and significantly increased the reproduction duration of worm in the high dose group (1000 μg/mL). GP exhibited little potent effects under the thermotolerance and oxidative stress. The number of polyglutamic acid aggregates in three dosage groups decreased by 24.82%, 32.08% and 30.93% (p < 0.05) compared to the control. The middle dose group strongly induced DAF-16 nuclear translocation over intermediate and cytosolic localizations compared to the control (p < 0.001). It was inferred that GP extended the adult lifespan of wild-type and polyQ nematodes through the insulin pathway DAF-16.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2019.08.186 | DOI Listing |
Animals (Basel)
January 2025
Key Laboratory of Livestock and Poultry Breeding and Nutrition Regulation in Henan Province, Institute of Animal Husbandry, Henanmn Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Zhengzhou 450002, China.
Sixty Duroc × (Landrace × Yorkshire) castrated male finishing pigs were randomly divided into negative control (NC) and polysaccharides (GLP) groups to study the effects of GLP on the fecal microbiota and fecal metabolites of fattening pigs. The NC group was fed a basic diet, and the GLP group was fed a basic diet supplemented with 0.1% GLP.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Biol Macromol
January 2025
State Key Laboratory of Marine Food Processing & Safety Control, College of Food Science and Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266404, China.
Fucoidan is a natural sulfated polysaccharide with immunoregulatory function. In this work, the anti-allergic impacts of Gracilaria lemaneiformis fucoidan (GLF) in mitigating allergic reactions induced by shrimp tropomyosin were investigated. As the results, GLF performed significant hyaluronidase inhibition ability (IC = 0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Biol Macromol
December 2024
Department of Pharmacy, The Affiliated Hospital, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou 646000, Sichuan, PR China. Electronic address:
Gracilaria/Gracilariopsis lemaneiformis is an ecologically and economically valuable seaweed that has attracted attention for its unique flavour and rich nutritional content. Studies have shown that G. lemaneiformis contains a variety of chemical components, among which G.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Biol Macromol
December 2024
Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Marine Biology, Shantou University, Shantou 515063, China; Institute of Marine Sciences, Shantou University, Shantou 515063, China. Electronic address:
This study evaluated the synergistic effects of dietary butyrate-producing bacteria (Clostridium senegalense I5 (I5) and Paraclostridium benzoelyticum G5 (G5) and Gracilaria lemaneiformis-derived polysaccharide (GLP) in rabbitfish (Siganus canaliculatus). Both bacterial strains demonstrated high susceptibility to most antibiotics, salt tolerance up to 6.5 %, pH tolerance ranging from 2 to 10, and strong auto-aggregation abilities.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMar Pollut Bull
December 2024
College of Life Science and Technology, Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory (Zhuhai), Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, China. Electronic address:
Seaweed Gracilaria lemaneiformis, a significant oceanic primary producer, releases substantial dissolved organic matter (DOM) during growth and decay, potentially impacting coastal organic carbon reservoirs and microbial communities. This study aimed to investigate the bioavailability of Gracilaria-derived DOM and its interactions with microbial communities. Laboratory experiments introduced Gracilaria-derived DOM into natural seawater, tracking variations in DOM composition, microbial structure, and eight extracellular enzyme activities over 168 h.
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