Mosquitoes can transmit a wide variety of viral and parasitic pathogens. Several species have recently been reported in new locations throughout the Arabian Peninsula as a result of entomological surveillance by the US military. We report a new national record for from Kuwait based on morphologic and molecular identification of captured samples. This mosquito might pose a public health threat to local populations and to military personnel as a potential vector of both Sindbis and West Nile viruses.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.2987/18-6783.1 | DOI Listing |
Clin Exp Nephrol
January 2025
Kawasaki Medical School, Department of Nephrology and Hypertension, Kurashiki, Japan.
Background: Chronic kidney disease (CKD) represents a significant public health challenge, with rates consistently on the rise. Enhancing kidney function prediction could contribute to the early detection, prevention, and management of CKD in clinical practice. We aimed to investigate whether deep learning techniques, especially those suitable for processing missing values, can improve the accuracy of predicting future renal function compared to traditional statistical method, using the Japan Chronic Kidney Disease Database (J-CKD-DB), a nationwide multicenter CKD registry.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFUpdates Surg
January 2025
Public Health Department, Naples "Federico II" University, AOU "Federico II" - Via S. Pansini 5, 80131, Naples, Italy.
Robotic approach is slowly rising in metabolic surgery, and laparoscopy is still considered the gold standard for Sleeve Gastrectomy. Aim of our study was to assess and compare outcomes of RSG through a matched comparison with LSG. Retrospective search of prospectively maintained database of our surgical department was carried out find all consecutive patients who underwent RSG from April 2023 to August 2024.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDermatol Ther (Heidelb)
January 2025
1st Department of Dermatology and Venereology, Medical School of Athens, Andreas Sygros Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.
Introduction: Results from randomized controlled trials of upadacitinib, a Janus kinase (JAK) inhibitor, have led to its approval for the treatment of moderate-to-severe atopic dermatitis (AD) in patients aged ≥ 12 years. The aim of this study was to report the effectiveness and safety of upadacitinib in real-world settings over a period of 96 weeks.
Methods: This retrospective study included all patients treated with upadacitinib at our centre between April 2022 and September 2024.
Hernia
January 2025
Department of Clinical Science and Education Södersjukhuset, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Purpose: The aim of this study was to evaluate risk factors for postoperative pain and nausea after open repair for primary ventral hernias.
Method: A population-based registry study was conducted based on data assembled from the Swedish national ventral hernia repair register between January 2016 and December 2021and cross-matched with the Swedish perioperative register.
Results: Altogether 2064 open ventral hernia repairs were registered, including 816 (39.
Primates
January 2025
Laboratory of Biological Anthropology, Graduate School of Human Sciences, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka, Japan.
Gibbons, a type of lesser ape, are brachiators but also walk bipedally and without forelimb assistance, not only on the ground but also on tree branches. The arboreal bipedal walking strategy of the gibbons has been studied in previous studies in relation to two-dimensional (2D) kinematic analysis. However, because tree branches and the ground differ greatly in width, leading to a constrained foot contact point on the tree branches, gibbons must adjust their 3D joint motions of trunk and hindlimb on the tree branches.
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