Rationale: In assisted reproductive technology, a persistently thin endometrial lining represents a huge challenge during frozen embryo transfer (FET) cycles.
Patient Concerns: Three patients who had a persistently thin endometrial lining despite the use of several medical agents known to improve endometrial lining thickness.
Diagnoses: Infertility undergoing FET cycles.
Interventions: A combination of transdermal and intravaginal ozone therapy along with Pulsed Electro-Magnetic Field (PEMF) therapy.
Outcomes: Ozone with PEMF, both of which are known to have vasodilatatory, anti-inflammatory, and anti-oxidant actions, were successful in improving the thickness of the endometrial lining in all 3 patients. Two out of 3 patients became pregnant following single embryo transfer.
Lessons: Ozone with PEMF constitute a novel experimental approach for women with persistently thin endometrial lining undergoing FET. This novel approach needs validation by large well-designed studies.
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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6716719 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000016865 | DOI Listing |
Ther Adv Reprod Health
December 2024
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100038, China.
Background: Chronic endometritis (CE), frequently asymptomatic, is associated with female infertility. Fallopian tube obstruction (FTO) is also one of the factors contributing to female infertility. More than 90% of cases of proximal FTO can be successfully treated after fallopian tubal recanalization (FTR) and the spontaneous pregnancy rate of treated women after FTR is only about 30%.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAm J Case Rep
December 2024
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, China.
BACKGROUND Endometriosis is a condition where uterine lining tissue grows outside the uterine cavity, commonly on the ovaries and pelvic peritoneum, but can also occur in rare locations such as the cervix, lungs or pleura. Cervical endometriosis is typically diagnosed retrospectively through post-surgical pathology as it was in this case. This article presents a case of cervical endometriosis with recurrent vaginal bleeding, reviews recent literature to aid in clinical diagnosis and treatment.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Cell Infect Microbiol
December 2024
Reproductive Medicine Center, the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, China.
Introduction: Chronic endometritis (CE) is a prolonged, mild inflammation of the endometrial lining. This study investigated the impact of the impact of antibiotic treatment combined with vaginal on pregnancy outcomes in infertile patients with CE during frozen embryo transfer (FET) cycles.
Methods: A retrospective analysis was performed on the clinical data of 7,385 patients who underwent FET.
Eur J Case Rep Intern Med
November 2024
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Balamand, Beirut, Lebanon.
Unlabelled: The canal of Nuck is an embryological remnant of the processus vaginalis found in females, and is a potential site for endometriosis seeding. Endometriosis in the canal of Nuck is an exceedingly rare condition. Patients with this condition present with groin swelling or suprapubic pain.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFF S Sci
December 2024
Implantation and Pregnancy Research Laboratory, School of Health and Biomedical Sciences, RMIT University, Bundoora, Victoria, Australia. Electronic address:
Objective: To investigate whether endometrial receptivity is affected in patients with endometriosis using podocalyxin (PCX) as a functional biomarker; to study how endometriotic lesions display PCX and the potential pathological implications.
Design: We have previously reported that PCX, an anti-adhesion glycoprotein and barrier protector, is dynamically regulated in the endometrium and acts as a key negative regulator of epithelial receptivity. Early in the cycle both luminal epithelium (LE, lining the endometrial surface) and glandular epithelium (GE, residing within the tissue) strongly express PCX, but in the receptive window PCX is selectively down-regulated in LE, switching the endometrial surface to an adhesive state for embryo attachment/implantation; meanwhile PCX expression is maintained in GE until post-receptivity.
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