Immunosuppression plays a critical role in death of sepsis. Innate immunity is the first line defense to prevent pathogen invasion, and neutrophils, macrophages, dendritic cells and natural killer cells (NK cells) are closely involved in the process of the immune-regulation during sepsis. Recently, metabolic reprogramming in immune cells is known as a keystone for immune intervention therapy in sepsis. Here, we focus on the recent advances in metabolic regulation in neutrophils, macrophages, dendritic cells and NK cells including glycolysis, fatty acid synthesis, fatty acid oxidation and arginine metabolism involved in the immune-regulation of sepsis. This review will be helpful to summarize the mechanisms underlying sepsis-induced immunosuppression.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.3760/cma.j.issn.2095-4352.2019.07.023 | DOI Listing |
Ann Hematol
January 2025
Department of Hematology, Navy Medical Center of PLA, Naval Medical University, No. 338 West Huaihai Road, Changning District, Shanghai, 200052, China.
Multiple myeloma(MM) remains incurable with high relapse and chemoresistance rates. Differentially expressed genes(DEGs) between newly diagnosed myeloma and secondary plasma cell leukemia(sPCL) were subjected to a weighted gene co-expression network analysis(WGCNA). Drug resistant myeloma cell lines were established.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCell Death Discov
January 2025
Department of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Metabolic reprogramming is considered one of the hallmarks of cancer in which cancer cells reprogram some of their metabolic cascades, mostly driven by the specific chemical microenvironment in cancer tissues. The altered metabolic pathways are increasingly being considered as potential targets for cancer therapy. In this view, Aldolase A (ALDOA), a key glycolytic enzyme, has been validated as a candidate oncogene in several cancers.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCancer Lett
January 2025
Clinical and Health Sciences, University of South Australia, Adelaide, Australia; Department of Histopathology, Trinity College Dublin, St. James's Hospital, Dublin, Ireland. Electronic address:
Metabolic reprogramming is a hallmark of cancer, crucial for malignant transformation and metastasis. Chronic lymphocytic leukaemia (CLL) and prostate cancer exhibit similar metabolic adaptations, particularly in glucose and lipid metabolism. Understanding this metabolic plasticity is crucial for identifying mechanisms contributing to metastasis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiomaterials
December 2024
Division of Pancreatic Surgery, Department of General Surgery, Department of Radiology, Huaxi MR Research Center (HMRRC), Liver Transplant Center, Laboratory of Liver Transplantation, Frontiers Science Center for Disease-Related Molecular Network, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China. Electronic address:
Lipid metabolism has been increasingly recognized to play an influencing role in tumor initiation, progression, metastasis, and therapeutic drug resistance. Targeting lipid metabolic reprogramming represents a promising therapeutic strategy. Despite their structural complexity and poor targeting efficacy, lipid-metabolizing drugs, either used alone or in combination with chemotherapeutic agents, have been employed in clinical practice.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Hazard Mater
December 2024
Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Shanxi Key Laboratory of Birth Defect and Cell Regeneration, MOE Key Laboratory of Coal Environmental Pathogenicity and Prevention, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, China. Electronic address:
Recent research has revealed an accumulation of microplastics (MPs) in the environment and human tissues, giving rise to concerns about their potential toxicity. The kidney is a vital organ responsible for various physiological functions. Early kidney development is crucial for ensuring proper structure and function.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!