Asymmetric Synthesis of Spirocyclic Oxindole δ-Lactams via NHC-Catalyzed Formal [2+4] Annulation of Aliphatic Aldehydes with Oxindole-Derived α,β-Unsaturated Ketimines.

J Org Chem

Advanced Research Institute and Department of Chemistry , Taizhou University, 1139 Shifu Avenue , Taizhou 318000 , People's Republic of China.

Published: September 2019

AI Article Synopsis

  • A new reaction using N-heterocyclic carbenes (NHCs) has been developed, combining aliphatic aldehydes and oxindole-derived α,β-unsaturated ketimines to produce spirocyclic oxindole δ-lactams.
  • The reaction occurs under oxidative conditions and yields good results in terms of both overall yield and chiral selectivity.
  • It can be scaled up for larger productions and the resulting compounds can be modified into other valuable chemicals.

Article Abstract

An N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC)-catalyzed formal [2+4] annulation reaction of aliphatic aldehydes with oxindole-derived α,β-unsaturated ketimines under oxidative conditions is reported, affording spirocyclic oxindole δ-lactams with good yields, moderate diastereoselectivies, and good to excellent enantioselectivies. This reaction can be readily carried out on a gram scale, and the products could be further transformed to other synthetically useful compounds.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.joc.9b01760DOI Listing

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