Pressure Injuries in the Pediatric Population: A National Pressure Ulcer Advisory Panel White Paper.

Adv Skin Wound Care

Barbara Delmore, PhD, RN, CWCN, MAPWCA, IIWCC-NYU • Senior Nurse Scientist • Center for Innovations in the Advancement of Care • Clinical Assistant Professor • Hansjörg Wyss Department of Plastic Surgery • NYU Langone Health • New York, New York Michelle Deppisch, PT, CWS, FACCWS • Wound Care Regional Clinical Specialist • Mölnlycke Health Care • Norcross, Georgia Cynthia Sylvia, DNurs, MSc, MA, RN, CWCN • Managing Member • Cynthia Sylvia LLC • Charles Town, West Virginia Crystal Luna-Anderson, BSN, RN, CWON, CFCN • Wound Care Director, Hospital Division • Kindred Healthcare • Louisville, Kentucky Ann Marie Nie, MSN, RN, FNP-BC, CWOCN • Wound, Ostomy Care Nurse Practitioner • Children's Minnesota • Minneapolis, Minnesota.

Published: September 2019

General Purpose: To review what is known about pediatric pressure injuries (PIs) and the specific factors that make neonates and children vulnerable.

Target Audience: This continuing education activity is intended for physicians, physician assistants, nurse practitioners, and nurses with an interest in skin and wound care.

Learning Objectives/outcomes: After participating in this educational activity, the participant should be better able to:1. Identify the scope of the problem and recall pediatric anatomy and physiology as it relates to PI formation.2. Differentiate currently available PI risk assessment instruments.3. Outline current recommendations for pediatric PI prevention and treatment.

Abstract: Pediatric patients, especially neonates and infants, are vulnerable to pressure injury formation. Clinicians are steadily realizing that, compared with adults and other specific populations, pediatric patients require special consideration, protocols, guidelines, and standardized approaches to pressure injury prevention. This National Pressure Advisory Panel white paper reviews this history and the science of why pediatric patients are vulnerable to pressure injury formation. Successful pediatric pressure injury prevention and treatment can be achieved through the standardized and concentrated efforts of interprofessional teams.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/01.ASW.0000577124.58253.66DOI Listing

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