Given the prevalence of prescription medication use, it is important that consumers are aware of the benefits and risks of taking their prescribed medications. One approach to informing consumers in North America is to provide them with Consumer Medication Information (CMI), the paper leaflets given to consumers when they fill a prescription for the first time. Unfortunately, reported use rates of written medication information are quite low. As part of a broader study investigating memory, perceptions, preferences and information needs around CMI, this study specifically examined reported deterrents to CMI use. Findings from this study revealed three areas that appear to influence CMI use: 1) Documentation, how CMI is designed and what it contains; 2) Provision, how and when CMI is given to consumers; and 3) Context, what the individual's characteristics and experiences are. These three factors warrant further investigation to reveal more of their unique facets and their relative influences on CMI use. That is, some aspects may be more influential than others.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/SHTI190162 | DOI Listing |
Cardiovasc Res
January 2025
Cardiovascular Research Centre, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
Recent evidence suggests that ketone bodies have therapeutic potential in many cardiovascular diseases including heart failure (HF). Accordingly, this has led to multiple clinical trials that use ketone esters to treat HF patients, which we term ketone therapy. Ketone esters, specifically ketone monoesters, are synthetic compounds which, when consumed, are de-esterified into two β-hydroxybutyrate (βOHB) molecules and increase the circulating βOHB concentration.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBioelectromagnetics
January 2025
Seibersdorf Labor GmbH, Seibersdorf, Austria.
The electrical conductivity of human tissues is a major source of uncertainty when modelling the interactions between electromagnetic fields and the human body. The aim of this study is to estimate human tissue conductivities in vivo over the low-frequency range, from 30 Hz to 1 MHz. Noninvasive impedance measurements, medical imaging, and 3D surface scanning were performed on the forearms of ten volunteer test subjects.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Commun Healthc
January 2025
Venditti Consulting, LLC, Westport, CT, United States.
By addressing communication gaps, the integration of AI tools in healthcare has a greater ability to improve decision-making and to empower patients with more control over their health. Current systems for navigating healthcare - such as finding providers or understanding costs - are fragmented and cumbersome, often leaving patients frustrated and uninformed. An AI Healthcare Assistant App, leveraging advances in health IT interoperability, price transparency, and user-centred design, could simplify these processes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Res Notes
January 2025
Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Department of Epidemiology, School of Health, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Background: Thyroid cancer is one of the most common cancers of the endocrine system. The incidence of this cancer has increased in many countries. Many cases of thyroid cancer do not have any symptoms.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNutr Metab (Lond)
January 2025
Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Background: Constipation is one of the most common gastrointestinal complaints during pregnancy. Consuming fruits and vegetables is often the first line of treatment due to their fiber content. Therefore, the purpose of the present study was to determine the effect of combined fig-walnut syrup on functional constipation (FC) and quality of life (QoL) in pregnant women.
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